Abstract
To map quantitative trait loci (QTL) for growth and carcass traits in a purebred Japanese Black cattle population, we conducted multiple QTL analyses using 15 paternal half-sib families comprising 7860 offspring. We identified 40 QTL with significant linkages at false discovery rates of less than 0.1, which included 12 for intramuscular fat deposition called marbling and 12 for cold carcass weight or body weight. The QTL each explained 2%–13% of the phenotypic variance. These QTL included many replications and shared hypothetical identical-by-descent (IBD) alleles. The QTL for CW on BTA14 was replicated in five families with significant linkages and in two families with a 1% chromosome-wise significance level. The seven sires shared a 1.1-Mb superior Q haplotype as a hypothetical IBD allele that corresponds to the critical region previously refined by linkage disequilibrium mapping. The QTL for marbling on BTA4 was replicated in two families with significant linkages. The QTL for marbling on BTA6, 7, 9, 10, 20, and 21 and the QTL for body weight on BTA6 were replicated with 1% and/or 5% chromosome-wise significance levels. There were shared IBD Q or q haplotypes in the marbling QTL on BTA4, 6, and 10. The allele substitution effect of these haplotypes ranged from 0.7 to 1.2, and an additive effect between the marbling QTL on BTA6 and 10 was observed in the family examined. The abundant and replicated QTL information will enhance the opportunities for positional cloning of causative genes for the quantitative traits and efficient breeding using marker-assisted selection.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Arranz JJ, Coppieters W, Berzi P, Cambisano N, Grisart B, et al. (1998) A QTL affecting milk yield and composition maps to bovine chromosome 20: a confirmation. Anim Genet 29, 107–115
Bishop MD, Kappes SM, Keele JW, Stone RT, Sunden SL, et al. (1994) A genetic linkage map for cattle. Genetics 136, 619–639
Blott S, Kim JJ, Moisio S, Schmidt-Kuntzel A, Cornet A, et al. (2003) Molecular dissection of a quantitative trait locus: a phenylalanine-to-tyrosine substitution in the transmembrane domain of the bovine growth hormone receptor is associated with a major effect on milk yield and composition. Genetics 163, 253–266
Boldman KG, Kriese LA, Van Vleck LD, Van Tassel CP, Kachman, SD (1995) A Manual for Use of MTDFREML. A Set of Programs to obtain Estimates of Variances and Covariances (Washington, DC: US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service)
Casas E, Shackelford SD, Keele JW, Stone RT, Kappes SM, et al. (2000) Quantitative trait loci affecting growth and carcass composition of cattle segregating alternate forms of myostatin. J Anim Sci 78, 560–569
Churchill GA, Doerge RW (1994) Empirical threshold values for quantitative trait mapping. Genetics 138, 963–971
Cohen-Zinder M, Seroussi E, Larkin DM, Loor JJ, Everts-van der Wind A, et al. (2005) Identification of a missense mutation in the bovine ABCG2 gene with a major effect on the QTL on chromosome 6 affecting milk yield and composition in Holstein cattle. Genome Res 15, 936–944
Coppieters W, Riquet J, Arranz JJ, Berzi P, Cambisano N, et al. (1998) A QTL with major effect on milk yield and composition maps to bovine chromosome 14. Mamm Genome 9, 540–544
de Koning DJ, (2006) Conflicting candidates for cattle QTLs. Trends Genet 22, 301–305
Farnir F, Grisart B, Coppieters W, Riquet J, Berzi P, et al. (2002) Simultaneous mining of linkage and linkage disequilibrium to fine map quantitative trait loci in outbred half-sib pedigrees: revisiting the location of a quantitative trait locus with major effect on milk production on bovine chromosome 14. Genetics 161, 275–287
Georges M, Nielsen D, Mackinnon M, Mishra A, Okimoto R, et al. (1995) Mapping quantitative trait loci controlling milk production in dairy cattle by exploiting progeny testing. Genetics 139, 907–920
Glazier AM, Nadeau JH, Aitman TJ (2002) Finding genes that underlie complex traits. Science 298, 2345–2349
Grisart B, Coppieters W, Farnir F, Karim L, Ford C, et al. (2002) Positional candidate cloning of a QTL in dairy cattle: identification of a missense mutation in the bovine DGAT1 gene with major effect on milk yield and composition. Genome Res 12, 222–231
Haley CS, Knott SA, Elsen JM (1994) Mapping quantitative trait loci in crosses between outbred lines using least squares. Genetics 136, 1195–1207
Heyen DW, Weller JI, Ron M, Band M, Beever JE, et al. (1999) A genome scan for QTL influencing milk production and health traits in dairy cattle. Physiol Genomics 1, 165–175
Ihara N, Takasuga A, Mizoshita K, Takeda H, Sugimoto M, et al. (2004) A comprehensive genetic map of the cattle genome based on 3802 microsatellites. Genome Res 14, 1987–1998
Itoh T, Watanabe T, Ihara N, Mariani P, Beattie CW, et al. (2005) A comprehensive radiation hybrid map of the bovine genome comprising 5593 loci. Genomics 85, 413–424
Kawaguchi N, Xu X, Tajima R, Kronqvist P, Sundberg C, et al. (2002) ADAM 12 protease induces adipogenesis in transgenic mice. Am J Pathol 160, 1895–1903
Keele JW, Shackleford SD, Kappes SM, Koohmaraie M, Stone RT (1999) A region on bovine chromosome 15 influences beef longissimus tenderness in steers. J Anim Sci 77, 1364–1371
Knott SA, Marklund L, Haley CS, Andersson K, Davies W, et al. (1998) Multiple marker mapping of quantitative trait loci in a cross between outbred wild boar and large white pigs. Genetics 149, 1069–1080
Kruglyak L, (1996) Thresholds and sample sizes. Nat Genet 14, 132–133
Lander ES, Botstein D (1989) Mapping mendelian factors underlying quantitative traits using RFLP linkage maps. Genetics 121, 185–199
Lander E, Kruglyak L (1995) Genetic dissection of complex traits: guidelines for interpreting and reporting linkage results. Nat Genet 11, 241–247
Li C, Basarab J, Snelling WM, Benkel B, Murdoch B, et al. (2002) The identification of common haplotypes on bovine chromosome 5 within commercial lines of Bos taurus and their associations with growth traits. J Anim Sci 80, 1187–1194
Mizoguchi Y, Watanabe T, Fujinaka K, Iwamoto E, Sugimoto Y (2006) Mapping of quantitative trait loci for carcass traits in a Japanese Black (Wagyu) cattle population. Anim Genet 37, 51–54
Mizoshita K, Watanabe T, Hayashi H, Kubota C, Yamakuchi H, et al. (2004) Quantitative trait loci analysis for growth and carcass traits in a half-sib family of purebred Japanese Black (Wagyu) cattle. J Anim Sci 82, 3415–3420
Mizoshita K, Takano A, Watanabe T, Takasuga A, Sugimoto Y (2005) Identification of a 1.1-Mb region for a carcass weight QTL on bovine Chromosome 14. Mamm Genome 16, 532–537
Moody DE, Pomp D, Buchanan DS (1997) Feasibility of the grandprogeny design for quantitative trait loci (QTL) detection in purebred beef cattle. J Anim Sci 75 941–949
Sasaki Y, Nagai K, Nagata Y, Doronbekov K, Nishimura S, et al. (2006) Exploration of genes showing intramuscular fat deposition-associated expression changes in musculus longissimus muscle. Anim Genet 37 40–46
Schnabel RD, Kim JJ, Ashwell MS, Sonstegard TS, Van Tassell CP, et al. (2005) Fine-mapping milk production quantitative trait loci on BTA6: analysis of the bovine osteopontin gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 102, 6896–6901
Seaton G, Haley CS, Knott SA, Kearsey M, Visscher PM (2002) QTL Express: mapping quantitative trait loci in simple and complex pedigrees. Bioinformatics 18, 339–340
Soukas A, Socci ND, Saatkamp BD, Novelli S, Friedman JM (2001) Distinct transcriptional profiles of adipogenesis in vivo and in vitro. J Biol Chem 276, 34167–34174
Spelman RJ, Coppieters W, Karim L, van Arendonk JA, Bovenhuis H (1996) Quantitative trait loci analysis for five milk production traits on chromosome six in the Dutch Holstein-Friesian population. Genetics 144, 1799–1808
Stone RT, Keele JW, Shackelford SD, Kappes SM, Koohmaraie M (1999) A primary screen of the bovine genome for quantitative trait loci affecting carcass and growth traits. J Anim Sci 77, 1379–1384
Tseng YH, Butte AJ, Kokkotou E, Yechoor VK, Taniguchi CM, et al. (2005) Prediction of preadipocyte differentiation by gene expression reveals role of insulin receptor substrates and necdin. Nat Cell Biol 7, 601–611
Visscher PM, Thompson R, Haley CS (1996) Confidence intervals in QTL mapping by bootstrapping. Genetics 143, 1013–1020
Weller JI, Kashi Y, Soller M (1990) Power of daughter and granddaughter designs for determining linkage between marker loci and quantitative trait loci in dairy cattle. J Dairy Sci 73, 2525–2537
Weller JI, Song JZ, Heyen DW, Lewin HA, Ron M (1998) A new approach to the problem of multiple comparisons in the genetic dissection of complex traits. Genetics 150, 1699–1706
Winter A, Kramer W, Werner FA, Kollers S, Kata S, et al. (2002) Association of a lysine-232/alanine polymorphism in a bovine gene encoding acyl-CoA:diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT1) with variation at a quantitative trait locus for milk fat content. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 99, 9300–9305
Yamada T, Taniguchi Y, Nishimura S, Yoshioka S, Takasuga A, et al. (2006) Radiation hybrid mapping of genes showing intramuscular fat deposition-associated expression changes in bovine musculus longissimus muscle. Anim Genet 37, 184–185
Acknowledgments
The authors thank the technical staff at the Shirakawa Institute of Animal Genetics and the collaborating institutes for technical assistance. The work was partly supported by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishery, Japan, and by the Japan Racing and Livestock Promotion Foundation.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Electronic Supplementary Material
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Takasuga, A., Watanabe, T., Mizoguchi, Y. et al. Identification of bovine QTL for growth and carcass traits in Japanese Black cattle by replication and identical-by-descent mapping. Mamm Genome 18, 125–136 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00335-006-0096-5
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00335-006-0096-5