Abstract
A previously healthy 40-year-old woman presented as unstable angina. She had a family history of stroke as the only cardiovascular risk factor. Her blood pressure on admission was 150/90 mmHg. Laboratory study showed absolutely all negative markers of inflammation, autoimmune disorders, or atherosclerosis. Coronary angiography revealed subtotal ostial stenosis of the right coronary artery (RCA). Additionally, total occlusion of the ostium of the right subclavian artery and severe discrete ostial stenoses of left subclavian, celiac, superior mesenteric, both renal arteries were demonstrated on multidetector computed tomographic and magnetic resonance angiographies. She underwent stent implantation at the culprit lesion of RCA, and the left subclavian and both renal arteries. The fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron-emission tomography-computed tomography showed slightly increased glucose metabolism at the proximal left subclavian artery. She is doing very well for 10 months during taking antiplatelet agents only.
References
Plouin PF, Perdu J, La Batide-Alanore A, Boutouyrie P, Gimenez-Roqueplo AP, Jeunemaitre X (2007) Fibromuscular dysplasia. Orphanet J Rare Dis 2:28–35. doi:10.1186/1750-1172-2-28
Slovut DP, Olin JW (2004) Fibromuscular dysplasia. N Engl J Med 350:1862–1871. doi:10.1056/NEJMra032393
Maksimowicz-McKinnon K, Hoffman GS (2006) Takayasu’s arteritis. In: Creager MA, Dzau VJ, Loscalzo J (eds) Vascular medicine: a companion to Braunwald’s heart disease, 1st edn. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 623–628
Numano F, Okawara M, Inomata H, Kobayashi Y (2000) Takayasu’s arteritis. Lancet 356:1023–1025. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02701-X
Endo M, Tomizawa Y, Nishida H, Aomi S, Nakazawa M, Tsurumi Y et al (2003) Angiographic findings and surgical treatments of coronary artery involvement in Takayasu arteritis. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 125:570–577. doi:10.1067/mtc.2003.39
Pate GE, Lowe R, Buller CE (2005) Fibromuscular dysplasia of the coronary and renal arteries? Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 64:138–145. doi:10.1002/ccd.20246
Safian RD (2003) Atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis. Curr Treat Options Cardiovasc Med 5:91–101. doi:10.1007/s11936-003-0017-9
Huizar JF, Awasthi A, Kozman H (2006) Fibromuscular dysplasia and acute myocardial infarction: evidence for a unique clinical and angiographic pattern. J Invasive Cardiol 18:e99–e101
Innami R, Nagaoka H, Oonuki M, Manabe S (1999) Diffuse myocardial infarction caused by isolated bilateral coronary ostial stenosis in a young woman: report of a case. Surg Today 29:1120–1124. doi:10.1007/s005950050657
Subramanyan R, Joy J, Balakrischnan KG (1989) Natural history of aortoarteritis (Takayasu’s disease). Circulation 80:429–437
Ziaee A, Herrmann SC, Lim MJ, Kern MJ (2005) Intravascular ultrasound and fractional flow reserve of equivocal left main stenosis in patients with Takayasu’s arteritis. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 65:381–385. doi:10.1002/ccd.20390
Ahmadi-Simab K, Hellmich B, Holl-Ulrich K, Fleischmann C, Dourvos O, Gross WL (2007) Acute coronary syndrome in Takayasu arteritis without elevation of acute phase parameters. Rheumatology 46:554–555. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kel392
Walter MA, Melzer RA, Schindler C, Müller-Brand J, Tyndall A, Nitzsche EU (2005) The value of 18F-FDG PET in the diagnosis of large-vessel vasculitis and the assessment of activity and extent of disease. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging 32:674–681. doi:10.1007/s00259-004-1757-9
Andrews J, Mason JC (2007) Takayasu’s arteritis—recent advances in imaging offer promise. Rheumatology 46:6–15. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kel323
Naik N, Kothari SS, Sharma S (1999) Familial Takayasu’s aortoarteritis in two sisters. Indian Heart J 51:75–76
Jeeva I, Sajid J, Ali O, Bonthron DT, Frossard PM (2007) Atypical Takayasu arteritis: a family with five affected siblings. Med Sci Monit 13:CS101–CS105
Conflict of interest statement
None.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lee, S.H., Chae, J.K., Lim, S.T. et al. Disseminated multiple ostial stenoses in a young woman presenting as unstable angina. Rheumatol Int 29, 693–697 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-008-0739-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-008-0739-9