Abstract
The association between dermatomyositis and malignancy of the pharynx is rare among whites but not uncommon among Far Eastern and north African populations. We report two cases of Caucasian Italian patients with dermatomyositis associated, respectively, with nasopharyngeal and tonsillar carcinomas. The relationship between dermatomyositis and malignancy is also discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Callen JP (2000) Dermatomyositis. Lancet 355:53–57
Zantos D, Zhang Y, Felson D (1994) The overall and temporal association of cancer with polymyositis and dermatomyositis. J Rheumatol 21:1855–1859
Hill C, Zhang Y, Sigurgeirsson B, Pukkala E, Mellemkjaer L, Airio A, Evans SR, Felson DT (2001) Frequency of specific cancer types in dermatomyositis and polymyositis: a population-based study. Lancet 357:96–100
Peng JC, Sheem TS, Hsu MM (1995) Nasopharyngeal carcinoma with dermatomyositis: analysis of 12 cases. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 121:1298–1301
Sasaki CT, Jassin B (2001) Cancer of the pharynx and larynx. Am J Med 111 [Suppl 8A]:118–123
Shi W, Pataki I, MacMillan C, Pintilie M, Payne D, O'Sullivan B, Cummings BJ, Warde P, Liu FF (2002) Molecular pathology parameters in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Cancer 94:1997–2006
Chien YC, Chen JY, Liu MY, Yang HI, Hsu MM, Chen CJ, Yang CS (2001) Serologic markers of Epstein-Barr virus infection and nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Taiwanese men. N Engl J Med 345:1877–1882
Pathmanathan R, Prasad U, Sadler R, Flynn K, Raab-Traub N (1995) Clonal proliferations of cells infected with Epstein-Barr virus in preinvasive lesions related to nasopharyngeal carcinoma. N Engl J Med 333:693–698
Pachman LM, Litt DL, Rowley AH, Hayford JR, Caliendo J, Heller S, Ticho BS, Christensen M, Patterson B, Ytterberg SR (1995) Lack of detection of enteroviral RNA or bacterial DNA in magnetic resonance imaging-directed muscle biopsies from twenty children with active untreated juvenile dermatomyositis. Arthritis Rheum 38:1513–1518
Kovacs SO, Kovacs SC (1998) Dermatomyositis. J Am Acad Dermatol 39:899–920
Plotz PH, Dalakas M, Leff RL, Love LA, Miller FW, Cronin MF (1989) Current concepts in the idiopathic inflammatory myopathies: polymyositis, dermatomyositis, and related disorders. Ann Intern Med 111:143–157
Mascaro JM Jr, Hausmann G, Herrero C, Gran JM, Cid MC, Palon J, Mascaro JM (1995) Membrane attack complex deposits in cutaneous lesions of dermatomyositis. Arch Dermatol 131:1386–1392
Teo P, Tai TH, Choy D (1989) Nasopharyngeal carcinoma with dermatomyositis. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 16:471–474
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Botsios, C., Ostuni, P., Boscolo-Rizzo, P. et al. Dermatomyositis and malignancy of the pharynx in Caucasian patients: report of two observations. Rheumatol Int 23, 309–311 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-003-0319-y
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00296-003-0319-y