Zusammenfassung
Hintergrund
Tumorinfiltrierende Lymphozyten (TIL) wurden in verschiedenen klinischen Studienkohorten als Prognoseparameter für das Mammakarzinom identifiziert.
Ziel der Arbeit
Ziel dieser Übersicht ist es, einen Überblick über den Stand der klinischen und der analytischen Validierung der TILs beim Mammakarzinom zu geben.
Material und Methoden
Standardisierte Guidelines der internationalen TIL Working Group sowie klinische und translationale Untersuchungen werden zusammengefasst.
Ergebnisse und Diskussion
Mammakarzinome mit einem erhöhten TIL-Infiltrat haben eine verbesserte Ansprechrate auf eine neoadjuvante Chemotherapie. Triplenegative und HER2-positive Mammakarzinome mit einem vermehrten TIL-Infiltrat weisen eine bessere Prognose auf. TILs sind ein neuer Prognoseparameter beim Mammakarzinom, der in der Routinediagnostik bestimmbar ist.
Abstract
Background
Tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) have been identified as prognostic parameter in breast cancer.
Objectives
The aim of this review article is to provide an overview on the clinical and analytical validation of TILs in breast cancer.
Materials and methods
Summary of international guidelines of the TIL working group as well as clinical and translational studies.
Results, Conclusions
Breast carcinomas with a high TIL level have an improved response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Triple-negative and HER2-positive carcinomas with increased TIL levels have improved survival. TILs are a new prognostic biomarker for routine histopathological diagnosis.
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C. Denkert, S. Loibl, J. Budczies, S. Wienert und F. Klauschen geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht.
Dieser Beitrag beinhaltet keine von den Autoren durchgeführten Studien an Menschen oder Tieren.
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Denkert, C., Loibl, S., Budczies, J. et al. Standardisierte Bestimmung tumorinfiltrierender Lymphozyten beim Mammakarzinom. Pathologe 39, 520–531 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00292-018-0530-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00292-018-0530-y