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Oberkiefermetastase eines muzinösen Schweißdrüsenkarzinoms

Fallbericht und Differenzialdiagnose

Mucinous sweat gland carcinoma of a toe with metastasis to the maxilla

A case report

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Zusammenfassung

Maligne Tumoren des Oberkiefers sind selten. Bei der differenzialdiagnostischen Abklärung muss neben den primären Tumoren auch an Metastasen gedacht werden. Deren Primärtumoren sind am häufigsten Nierenzellkarzinome, Bronchialkarzinome und Adenokarzinome der Mamma.

Im vorliegenden Fall wird erstmals über eine Oberkiefermetastase eines muzinösen Schweißdrüsenkarzinoms berichtet, die 4 Jahre nach der Entfernung des Primärtumors am Zeh bei einem 65-jährigen Patienten auftrat. 36 Monate nach der Halbseitenresektion des Oberkiefers waren keine Anzeichen eines Lokalrezidivs oder von Fernmetastasen erkennbar.

Obwohl bei malignen Hauttumoren nur sehr selten Fernmetastasen auftreten, sollten Schweißdrüsenkarzinome in die Differenzialdiagnose von Oberkiefermetastasen einbezogen werden.

Abstract

Malignant tumors of the maxilla are rare. In addition to primary tumors metastatic disease has to be considered. Renal cell carcinomas, carcinomas of the breast, lung and adenocarcinomas are constituting the most frequent primary lesions for maxillary metastases. To the best of our knowledge, we present the first case of a mucinous sweat gland carcinoma metastasizing to the maxilla four years after primary diagnosis. Thirty-two months after resecting the hemimaxilla, there are no signs of local recurrence. Although skin tumors only rarely develop distant metastases, sweat gland carcinomas should be included in the differential diagnosis of tumors metastasizing to the maxilla.

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Danksagung

Wir danken Herrn Prof. Dr. W. Kühne, Freie Straße 7, 39112 Magdeburg, für die Überlassung der histopathologischen Schnitte des Primärtumors.

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Der korrespondierende Autor versichert, dass keine Verbindungen mit einer Firma, deren Produkt in dem Artikel genannt ist, oder einer Firma, die ein Konkurrenzprodukt vertreibt, bestehen.

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Heidemann, W., Kasper, HU. & Gerlach, K.L. Oberkiefermetastase eines muzinösen Schweißdrüsenkarzinoms. Pathologe 26, 221–225 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00292-004-0711-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00292-004-0711-8

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