Abstract
The multi-depot vehicle routing problem with inter-depot routes is studied in this paper, where vehicles may reset their capacity at any depot during the working day. Due to the complexity of this problem, exact approaches are limited to small-size applications. In order to overcome this limitation, we propose a matheuristic which integrates a mixed integer linear programming formulation with a set of relax-and-fix strategies. This solution approach is shown to be very efficient, and for the first time, large-size benchmarking instances are solved.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Angelelli E, Speranza MG (2002) The periodic vehicle routing problem with intermediate facilities. Eur J Oper Res 137(2):233–247
Baldacci R, Mingozzi A (2009) A unified exact method for solving different classes of vehicle routing problems. Math Program 120(2):347–380
Baldacci R, Hadjiconstantinou E, Mingozzi A (2004) An exact algorithm for the capacitated vehicle routing problem based on a two-commodity network flow formulation. Oper Res 52(5):723–738
Bard JF, Huang L, Dror M, Jaillet P (1998) A branch and cut algorithm for the VRP with satellite facilities. IIE Trans 30(9):821–834
Benjamin AM, Beasley JE (2010) Metaheuristics for the waste collection vehicle routing problem with time windows, driver rest period and multiple disposal facilities. Comput Oper Res 37(12):2270–2280
Brandao J, Mercer A (1997) A tabu search algorithm for the multi-trip vehicle routing and scheduling problem. Eur J Oper Res 100(1):180–191
Cattaruzza D, Absi N, Feillet D, Vidal T (2014) A memetic algorithm for the multi trip vehicle routing problem. Eur J Oper Res 236(3):833–848
Chao I, Golden BL, Wasil E (1993) A new heuristic for the multi-depot vehicle routing problem that improves upon best-known solutions. Am J Math Manag Sci 13:371–406
Clarke G, Wright JW (1964) Scheduling of vehicles from a central depot to a number of delivery points. Oper Res 12(4):568–581
Cordeau JF, Gendreau M, Laporte G (1997) A tabu search heuristic for periodic and multi-depot vehicle routing problems. Networks 30(2):105–119
Crevier B, Cordeau JF, Laporte G (2007) The multi-depot vehicle routing problem with inter-depot routes. Eur J Oper Res 176(2):756–773
Dantzig G, Fulkerson R, Johnson S (1954) Solution of a large-scale traveling-salesman problem. J Oper Res Soc Am 2:393–410
Dondo RGDRG, Cerda J (2009) A hybrid local improvement algorithm for large-scale multi-depot vehicle routing problems with time windows. Comput Chem Eng 33(2):513–530
Gillet BE, Miller LR (1974) A Heuristic algorithm for the vehicle-dispatch problem. Oper Res 22:340–349
Hemmelmayr V, DoernerK F, Hartl RF, Rath S (2013) A heuristic solution method for node routing based solid waste collection problems. J Heuristics 19(2):129–156
Kim BI, Kim S, Sahoo S (2006) Waste collection vehicle routing problem with time windows. Comput Oper Res 33(12):3624–3642
Laporte G (2009) Fifty years of vehicle routing. Transp Sci 43(4):408–416
Laporte G, Semet F (2002) Classical heuristics for the capacitated VRP. In: Toth P, Vigo D (eds) The vehicle routing problem, monographs on discrete mathematical and applications. SIAM, Philadelphia, pp 109–128
Laporte G, Nobert Y, Arpin D (1984) Optimal solutions to capacitated multi-depot vehicle routing problems. Congressus Numerantium 44:283–292
Laporte G, Nobert Y, Taillefer S (1988) Solving a family of multi-depot vehicle-routing and location-routing problems. Transp Sci 22(3):161–172
Lim A, Wang F (2005) Multi-depot vehicle routing problem: a one-stage approach. IEEE Trans Autom Sci Eng 2(4):397–402
Lin S (1965) Computer solutions of the traveling salesman problem. Bell Syst Tech J 44(10):2245–2269
Lin S, Kernighan BW (1973) An effective heuristic algorithm for the traveling-salesman problem. Oper Res 21:498–516
Maniezzo V, Stützle T, Voß S (eds) (2009) Matheuristics: hybridizing metaheuristics and mathematical programming. Annals of information system. Springer, Berlin
Markov I, Varone S, Bierlaire M (2016) Integrating a heterogeneous fixed fleet and a flexible assignment of destination depots in the waste collection VRP with intermediate facilities. Transp Res B 84:256–273
Mingozzi A, Roberti R, Toth P (2013) An exact algorithm for the multitrip vehicle routing problem. Inf J Comput 25(2):193–207
Muter I, Cordeau JF, Laporte G (2014) A branch-and-price algorithm for the multidepot vehicle routing problem with interdepot routes. Transp Sci 48(3):425–441
Petch RJ, Salhi S (2003) A multi-phase constructive heuristic for the vehicle routing problem with multiple trips. Discrete Appl Math 133:69–92
Renaud J, Boctor FF, Laporte G (1996a) An improved petal heuristic for the vehicle routing problem. J Oper Res Soc 47:329–336
Renaud J, Laporte G, Boctor FF (1996b) A tabu search heuristic for the multi-depot vehicle routing problem. Comput Oper Res 23(3):229–235
Schneider M, Stenger A, Hof J (2015) An adaptive VNS algorithm for vehicle routing problems with intermediate stops. OR Spectr 37:353–387
Tarantilis CD, Zachariadis EE, Kiranoudis CT (2008) A hybrid guided local search for the vehicle-routing problem with intermediate replenishment facilities. Inf J Comput 20(1):154–168
Toth P, Vigo D (eds) (2014) Vehicle routing: problems, methods, and applications, second edition. MOS-SIAM series on optimization, no. 18. SIAM, Philadelphia
Tu W, Fang Z, Li Q, Shaw S-L, Chen B (2014) A bi-level Voronoi diagram-based metaheuristic for a large-scale multi-depot vehicle routing problem. Transp Res E 61:84–97
Van Breedam A (2001) Comparing descent heuristics and metaheuristics for the vehicle routing problem. Comput Oper Res 28(4):289–315
Vidal T, Crainic T, Gendreau M, Lahrichi N, Rei W (2012) A hybrid genetic algorithm for multidepot and periodic vehicle routing problems. Oper Res 60(3):611–624
Acknowledgements
Tânia Ramos and Ana Barbosa-Póvoa acknowledge the support provided by FCT and P2020 under the project PTDC/EGE-OGE/28071/2017, Lisboa-01.0145-Feder-28071. Maria Isabel Gomes acknowledges the support provided by FCT under the project UID/MAT/00297/2019 (Centro de Matemática e Aplicações).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ramos, T.R.P., Gomes, M.I. & Barbosa-Póvoa, A.P. A new matheuristic approach for the multi-depot vehicle routing problem with inter-depot routes. OR Spectrum 42, 75–110 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00291-019-00568-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00291-019-00568-7