Summary
Catalytic 1,3-butadiene polymerization systems can be obtained with the new complex [NbO(C16H11O6 −)(C2O4 2−)] as a catalyst. When the catalysis occurs in a homogeneous medium (toluene as a solvent) in conjunction with AlEt2Cl, cis-1,4-polybutadiene is obtained. A remarkable inversion of stereoselectivity has been observed when the catalysis is carried out in a two phase system with the molten salt AlCl3.1-methyl-3-n-butyl-imidazolium chloride (MBIC) as a solvent and AlEt2Cl as a cocatalyst, giving the trans 1,4-polybutadiene.
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Received: 30 March 1998/Revised version: 25 May 1998/Accepted: 10 June 1998
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Suárez, P., Rosa, N., Einloft, S. et al. Inversion of stereoselectivity in 1,3-butadiene polymerization with a niobium catalyst induced by a change in the solvent system. Polymer Bulletin 41, 175–182 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/s002890050349
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s002890050349