Skip to main content

Impact and tensile dilatometric characteristics of polypropylene/high impact polypropylene blends

Summary

A series of polypropylene (PP) blends were toughened by various impact modifiers with different mechanical characteristics. The impact, tensile dilatometry and dynamic mechanical behavior of these PP/high impact polypropylene (HIPP) blends was studied. The results showed that the impact strength of PP improves significantly with the addition of a higher content of HIPP which has the lowest flexural modulus and yield strength. This was due to the formation of shear yielding bands in the slow crack growth zone ahead of the notch tip. However, the PP blends modified with HIPP of higher flexural modulus exhibited much lower impact strength owing to these dispersed particles initiate crazes in ithe slow crack growth zone.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.

References

  1. Bucknall, C B (1977) Toughened Plastics. Applied Science Publishers, London

    Google Scholar 

  2. Chou, CJ, Vijayan, K, Kirby, D, Hiltner, A and Baer, E (1988) J Mater Sci 23: 2521

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Orazio, LD, Mancarella, C, Martuscelli, E, Sticotti, G and Massari, P (1993) Polymer 34:3671

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ishikawa, M, Sugimoto, M and Inoue T, (1996) J Appl. Polym Sci 62:1495

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Choudhary, V, Varma, HS and Varma, IK (1991) Polymer 32: 2534

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Snooppy, G, Reethamma, J, Sabu, T and Varughese, KT (1995) Polymer 36:4405

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Parker, DS, Sue, HJ, Huang, J and Yee, AF (1990) Polymer 31: 2267

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Sue, HJ and Yee, AF (1991) J Mater Sci 26:3449

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Cheng, C, Hiltner, A, Baer, E, Soskeyand, PR and Mylonakis (1995) J Mater Sci 30:587

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Lazzeri, A and Bucknall CB (1995) Polymer 36:2895

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Chang, FC, Wu, JS and Chu, LH (1992) J Appl Polym Sci 44:491

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Jang, BZ, Uhlmann, DR and Vander Sande, JB (1985) Polym Eng Sci 25: 643

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Bucknall, CB and Page CJ (1982) J Mater Sci 17: 808

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Naqui, SI and Robinson, IM (1993) J Mater Sci 28: 1421

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tjong, S.C., Li, W.D. & Li, R.K.Y. Impact and tensile dilatometric characteristics of polypropylene/high impact polypropylene blends. Polymer Bulletin 38, 721–727 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/s002890050111

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s002890050111

Keywords