Skip to main content
Log in

Studies on thermodynamic properties of pure poly(ethylene glycol)-400 in the temperature range 299–363 K using volume expansivities

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Polymer Bulletin Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Dilatometric studies have been performed on the pure poly(ethylene glycol) of average molecular mass 400 g.mol−1(PEG-400). From these studies, molar volumes and volume expansion coefficients (α) of this sample have been estimated at different temperatures. Using the data, a number of thermodynamic, thermo-acoustic and anharmonic parameters of the sample have been evaluated. All these parameters have been discussed to throw light on the internal structure, molecular order, anharmonicity and intermolecular interactions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Rangareddy RNV, Suryanarayana A, Murthy VR (1999) Coefficient of volume expansion and thermo-acoustic parameters of alkyl-cyano-biphenyl liquid crystals. Cryst Res Tecl 34:1299–1307

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Sharma BK (1986) Isochoric temperature coefficient of surface tension and S 0 parameter of quasi-spherical molecular liquids. Pramana J Phys 26(3):223–230

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Sharma BK (1980) Liquid fluorine properties by hard sphere model with attractive interactions. Pramana J Phys 14(6):477–483

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Sharma BK (1994) Relationship between Gruneisen parameter, Flory-Huggins interaction parameter and other thermo-acoustic parameters in dilute polymer solutions. J De Physique. Supplement III4:C5-713–716

    Google Scholar 

  5. Reddy RR, Venkatesulu A, Rama Gopal K, Neelakanteswara Reddy K (2007) Thermo-acoustic parameters in the nematic and isotropic phases 5CB and tetraethylmethane in 5CB. J Mol Liq 130:112–118

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Chimankar OP, Shriwas Ranjeeta S, Jajodia Sangeeta, Tabhane VA (2011) Thermo-acoustic and non-linear properties of milk in NaHCO3 using volume expansion coefficient. Adv Appl Sci Res 2(3):500–508

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Wu T-Y, Chen B-K, Hao L, Peng Y-C, Sun I-W (2011) Effect of temperature on the physico-chemical properties of a room temperature ionic liquid (1-Methyl-3-pentylimidazolium hexafluorosphosphate) with poly(ethylene glycol) oligomer. Int J Mol Sci 12:2598–2617

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Harish K, Deepika (2012) Studies on thermo-dynamic properties of binary mixture of benzene, toluene and CCl4 in DMSO at T = 308.15 K. Int J Res Phyl Chem 2(3):20–29

  9. Yamauchi Y, Suzuki N, Radhakrishnan L, Wang L (2009) Breakthrough and future: nanoscale controls of compositions, morphologies, and mesochannel orientations toward advanced mesoporous materials. Chem Rec 9:321–339

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Lagerwall JPF, Giusy S (2012) A new era for liquid crystal research: applications of liquid crystals in soft matter nano- bio- and microtechnology. Curr Appl Phy 12:1387–1412

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Vivero-Escoto JL, Chiang Y-D, Wu KC-W, Yamauchi Y (2012) Recent progress in mesoporous titania materials: adjusting morphology for innovative applications. Sci Technol Adv Mater 13:013003. doi:10.1088/1468-6996/13/1/013003

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Pandey JD, Vinay S, Yadav MK, Singh A (2008) Intermolecular free length and free volume of pure liquids at varying temperatures and pressures. Ind J Chem 47A:1010–1025

    Google Scholar 

  13. Sharma BK, Reddy RR (1987) Temperature invariance of S 0-parameter of polymers. Pramana J Phys 28:195–203

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Alagar M, Ponnusamy M, Krishnasamy V (1990) Studies on ultrasonic properties of different series of liquid systems. Ultrasonics 28:386–390

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Sannaningannavar FM, Navati BS, Ayachit NH (2012) Studies on thermo-acoustic parameters of poly(ethylene glycol)-400 at different temperatures. J Therm Anal Calorim doi: 10.1007/s10973-012-2724-5

  16. Polyethylene glycol-Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/polyethylene_glycol

  17. Sengwa RJ (2003) Microwave dielectric relaxation and molecular dynamics of poly(vinyl pyrrolidone)-poly(ethylene glycol)s in non polar solvents. Polym Int 52:1462–1467

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Sengwa RJ, Choudhary R (2001) Microwave dielectric relaxation and molecular dynamics in binary mixtures of poly(ethylene glycol)2000 and poly(ethylene glycol)s of varying molecular weight in dilute solution. Polym Int 50:433–441

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Sengwa RJ, Kour K, Choudhary R (2000) Dielectric properties of low molecular weight poly(ethylene glycol)s. Polym Int 49:599–608

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Poly(ethylene glycol) Chemistry (1992) Biotechnical and Biomedical applications. In: Harrish JM (ed) plenum, New York

  21. Laerence R (1994) Engineering process for bio-separations. Butterworth-Heinemann, Woburn

    Google Scholar 

  22. Soane DS (1992) Polymer applications in biotechnology: macromolecular separation and Identification. Prentice Hall, UK

    Google Scholar 

  23. Mason TJ (ed) (1990) Sonochemistry: the use of ultrasounds in chemistry. Royal Soc Chem, vol 151. Cambridge

  24. Kenneth AR, Hubbard J (2009) Experimental compressibilities and average inter molecular distances of poly(ethylene glycol) of molecular masses 2000–8000 Da in aqueous solutions. Polymer 50:2618–2623

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Pethrick RA, d Poh BT (1983) Ultrasonic attenuation and adiabatic compressibility of polyethylene oxide–water mixtures. Br Polym J 15:149–153

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Sharma BK (1982) Evaluation of interchange heat capacity ratio and ultrasonic absorption in polymers from the lattice Gruneisen parameter. J Phys D(GB) 15:1735

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Sharma BK, Reddy RR (1985) Sharma constant and some more thermo-acoustic properties of ionic liquids. Indian J Pure Appl Phys 23:396–399

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Yasmin M, Gupta M, Shukla JP (2010) Acoustical study of molecular interactions in polymer solutions through various thermo dynamical parameters and Flory’s theory at 298.15 K. Phy Chem of Liq 48:682–697

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Suzuki N, Kiba S, Kamachi Y, Miyamoto N, Yamauchi Y (2012) Unusual reinforcement of silicone rubber compounds containing mesoporous silica particles as inorganic fillers. Phys Chem Chem Phys 14:3400–3407

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Suzuki N, Kiba S, Yamauchi Y (2012) Fabrication of epoxy composites with large-pore sized mesoporous silica and investigation of their thermal expansion. J Nanosci Nanotech 12:983–987

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Suzuki N, Kiba S, Yamauchi Y (2012) Bimodal filler system consisting of mesoporous silica particles and silica nanoparticles toward efficient suppression of thermal expansion of silica/epoxy composites. J Mat Chem 21:14941–14947

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The financial assistance provided by the University Grants Commission, New Delhi and the principals of the respective colleges is thankfully acknowledged by the authors. The authors also wish to thank the reviewers for their comments, because of which the quality of the paper could be in the present form.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to F. M. Sannaningannavar.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sannaningannavar, F.M., Patil, S.N., Navati, B.S. et al. Studies on thermodynamic properties of pure poly(ethylene glycol)-400 in the temperature range 299–363 K using volume expansivities. Polym. Bull. 70, 3171–3183 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-013-1015-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-013-1015-z

Keywords

Navigation