Skip to main content
Log in

Uniform Polystyrene Particles by Dispersion Polymerization in Different Dispersion Medium

  • Published:
Polymer Bulletin Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Using PVP K-30 as steric stabilizer and AIBN as initiator, uniform polystyrene (PS) particles were prepared by dispersion polymerization of styrene in ethanol/water and isopropanol/ water media. The effects of initiator and stabilizer concentration, alcohol/water volume ratio on the average sizes and size range of PS particles were investigated. Unifrom PS particles in the size range of 0.7-1.7 μm were obtained. The results showed that higher stabilizer concentration led to PS particles with smaller average sizes, and higher initiator concentration caused greater average particle sizes. It was also found that the average sizes reduced and size ranges became narrow as the polarity (solubility parameter) of dispersion medium employed was increased.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Fudouz H, Xia Y (2003) Adv Mater 15:892

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Lee JH, Yoon JY, Kim WS (1999) Biomed Chromatogr 12:330

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Slomkowski S, Basinska T, Miksa B (2002) Polym Adv Technol 13:905

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Yan H, Blanford CF, Lytle JC, Carter CB, Smyrl WH, Stein A (2001) Chem Mater 13:4314

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Sorensen EM, Barry SJ, Jung HK, Rondinelli JR, Vaughey JT, Poeppelmeier KR (2006) Chem Mater 18:482

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Paine AJ, Luymes W, Mcnulty J (1990) Macromolecules 23:3104

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Paine AJ (1990) Macromolecules 23:3109

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Winnik FM, Paine AJ (1989) Langmuir 5:903

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Tseng CM, Lu YY, El-Aasser MS, Vanderhoff JW (1986) J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 24:2995

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Tuncel A, Kahraman R, Piskin E (1993) J Appl Polym Sci 50:303

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Tuncel A, Kahraman R, Piskin E (1994) J Appl Polym Sci 51:1485

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Ober CK, Lok KP (1987) Macromolecules 20:268

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Xu Z, Deng Z, Hu XX, Li L, Yi CF (2005) J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 43:2368

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Jung H, Kim SY, Lee K, Lee BH, Shim SE, Choe S (2005) J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 43:3566

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Tuncel A, Piskin E (1992) Polym Plast Technol Eng 31:807

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Suzawa T, Shirahama H, Fujimoto T (1982) J Colloid Interface Sci 86:144

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Ober CK, Hair ML (1987) J Polym Sci 25:1395

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xin Zhang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhang, X., Shen, S. & Fan, L. Uniform Polystyrene Particles by Dispersion Polymerization in Different Dispersion Medium . Polym. Bull. 61, 19–26 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-008-0922-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-008-0922-x

Keywords

Navigation