Summary
Divalent samarium bis(phosphido) complex Sm(PPh2)2 was first applied as an initiator for the ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone (ε-CL). In comparison to samarium diiodide (SmI2), this Sm(II) complex exhibited much higher activity and yielded poly(ε-CL) with higher molecular weight. At the same time, an in-situ generated tetrafunctional samarium enolate from the reduction of 1,1,1,1-tetra(2-bromoisobutyryloxymethyl)methane with Sm(PPh2)2 or SmI2 has proven to initiate the polymerization of ε-CL under mild conditions. The resulting linear and star-shaped poly(ε-CL)s have been characterized by 1H NMR, GPC, and SLS.
Similar content being viewed by others
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Received: 23 May 2002 /Revised version: 15 July 2002/ Accepted: 19 July 2002
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Xu, L., Jiang, L., Sun, W. et al. Novel Sm(PPh2)2 initiator for the synthesis of poly(ε-caprolactone) with linear and star-shaped structures§. Polymer Bulletin 49, 17–23 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-002-0077-0
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-002-0077-0