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Clinical pharmacology of UCN-01: Initial observations and comparison to preclinical models

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Abstract

UCN-01 (7-hydroxystaurosporine; NSC 638850) is a protein kinase antagonist selected for clinical trial based in part on evidence of efficacy in a preclinical renal carcinoma xenograft model. Schedule studies and in vitro studies suggested that a 72-h continuous infusion would be appropriate. In rats and dogs, maximum tolerated doses produced peak plasma concentrations of approximately 0.2–0.3 μM. However, concentrations 10-fold greater are well tolerated in humans, and the compound has a markedly prolonged T1/2. Specific binding to human α1-acidic glyco-protein has been demonstrated. These findings reinforce the need to consider actual clinical pharmacology data in “real time” with phase I studies.

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Correspondence to Edward A. Sausville.

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Work presented at the 13th Bristol-Myers Squibb Nagoya International Cancer Treatment Symposium, “Strategic Cross Talk between Major Oncology Groups/Clinical Pharmacology in Cancer Chemotherapy,” 17–18 October 1997, Nagoya, Japan

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Sausville, E.A., Lush, R.D., Headlee, D. et al. Clinical pharmacology of UCN-01: Initial observations and comparison to preclinical models. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 42 (Suppl 1), S54–S59 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/s002800051080

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s002800051080

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