References
Bertelli E, Regoli M, Bracco S (2017) An update on the variations of the orbital blood supply and hemodynamic. Surg Radiol Anat 39:485–496
Gregg L, San Millán D, Orru’ E, Tamargo RJ, Gailloud P (2016) Ventral and dorsal persistent primitive ophthalmic arteries. Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown) 12:141–152
Komiyama M (2009) Embryology of the ophthalmic artery: a revised concept. Interv Neuroradiol 15:363–368
Padget DH (1948) The development of the cranial arteries in the human embryo. Contrib Embryol 32:205–261
Renn WH, Rhoton AL (1975) Microsurgical anatomy of the sellar region. J Neurosurg 43:288–298
Uchino A, Saito N, Takahashi M, Kozawa E, Mizukoshi W, Nakajima R, Okano M (2013) Persistent dorsal ophthalmic artery and ophthalmic artery arising from the middle meningeal artery diagnosed by MR angiography at 3 T. Surg Radiol Anat 35:775–782
Willinsky R, Lasjaunias P, Berenstein A (1987) Intracavernous branches of the internal carotid artery (ICA). Comprehensive review of their variations. Surg Radiol Anat 9:201–215
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The author declares that I have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Uchino, A. Intracavernous internal carotid artery-originating ophthalmic artery entering the orbit via the optic canal. Surg Radiol Anat 43, 1967–1968 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-021-02835-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00276-021-02835-1