Skip to main content
Log in

Aortic Aneurysm Rupture After Urokinase Treatment for Acute Limb Ischemia in Two Patients After EVAR

  • Case Report
  • Published:
CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) is first-choice treatment for many patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms. Complications unique to endovascular treatment include endoleak and endotension, which can eventually lead to rupture. We present two cases of late aortic rupture after EVAR, where both patients had recent preceding catheter-directed thrombolysis with urokinase for acute limb ischemia. These cases suggest a relation between thrombolytic therapy and aortic rupture after EVAR, and we should therefore be aware of this possible complication.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Parodi JC, Palmaz JC, Barone HD. Transfemoral intraluminal graft implantation for abdominal aortic aneurysms. Ann Vasc Surg. 1991;5(6):491–9.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Paravastu SC, Jayarajasingam R, Cottam R, Palfreyman SJ, Michaels JA, Thomas SM. Endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014;1:CD004178.

    Google Scholar 

  3. White GH, May J. How should endotension be defined? History of a concept and evolution of a new term. J Endovasc Ther. 2000;7(6):435–8.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Toya N, Fujita T, Kanaoka Y, Ohki T. Endotension following endovascular aneurysm repair. Vasc. Med. 2008;13(4):305–11.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Belchos J, Wheatcroft M, Prabhudesai V, Moloney T. Development of endotension after multiple rounds of thrombolysis after endovascular aneurysm repair. J. Vasc. Surg. Cases. 2015;1(1):24–7.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Filippi F, Tirotti C, Stella N, Rizzo L, Taurino M. Endotension-related aortic sac rupture treated by endograft relining. Vascular. 2013;21(2):113–5.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Yoshitake A, Hachiya T, Itoh T, Kitahara H, Kasai M, Kawaguchi S, Shimizu H. Nonvisualized type III endoleak masquerading as endotension: a case report. Ann Vasc Surg. 2015;29(3):595–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Fillinger M. Three-dimensional analysis of enlarging aneurysms after endovascular abdominal aortic aneurysm repair in the gore excluder pivotal clinical trial. J Vasc Surg. 2006;43(5):888–95.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Haider SE, Najjar SF, Cho JS, Rhee RY, Eskandari MK, Matsumura JS, Makaroun MS, Morasch MD. Sac behavior after aneurysm treatment with the Gore Excluder low-permeability aortic endoprosthesis: 12-month comparison to the original excluder device. J Vasc Surg. 2006;44(4):694–700.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Uthoff H, Katzen BT, Gandhi R, Pena CS, Benenati JF, Geisbusch P. Direct percutaneous sac injection for postoperative endoleak treatment after endovascular aortic aneurysm repair. J Vasc Surg. 2012;56(4):965–72.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Davy R. Sudiono.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

For this type of study formal consent is not required.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Sudiono, D.R., Hoencamp, R., Ottevanger, J. et al. Aortic Aneurysm Rupture After Urokinase Treatment for Acute Limb Ischemia in Two Patients After EVAR. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 40, 1641–1644 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-017-1671-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-017-1671-8

Keywords

Navigation