Skip to main content
Log in

High-Flow Arterio-Hepatic Venous Shunt in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Use of Multi-Electrode Radiofrequency for Shunt Obliteration

  • Case Report
  • Published:
CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Intra-tumoral arterio-hepatic venous shunting (AHVS) poses an impediment to transarterial chemoembolization of liver tumors. Not only does it present a potential hazard for systemic shunting and embolization, but also the altered flow dynamics may also result in poor delivery of drug/embolics to the target tumor bed. Current available techniques to overcome AVHS include arterial embolization (particles, coils, glue, etc.) or temporary venous occlusion using balloons. We hereby illustrate the use of radiofrequency ablation to obliterate a complex AHVS consisting of a varix-like venous aneurysm.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

References

  1. Ngan H, Peh WC (1997) Arteriovenous shunting in hepatocellular carcinoma: its prevalence and clinical significance. Clin Radiol 52:36–40

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Chan WS, Poon WL, Cho DH, Chiu SS, Luk SH (2010) Transcatheter embolisation of intrahepatic arteriovenous shunts in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Hong Kong Med J 16(1):48–55

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Sugano S, Miyoshi K, Suzuki T, Kawafune T, Kubota M (1994) Intrahepatic arteriovenous shunting due to hepatocellular carcinoma and cirrhosis, and its change by transcatheter arterial embolization. Am J Gastroenterol 89(2):184–188

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Murata S, Mine T, Ueda T, Nakazawa K, Onozawa S, Yasui D, Kumita S (2013) Transcatheter arterial chemoembolization based on hepatic hemodynamics for hepatocellular carcinoma. ScientificWorldJournal. 27(2013):479805

    Google Scholar 

  5. Brown KT (2004) Fatal pulmonary complications after arterial embolization with 40-120- micro m tris-acryl gelatin microspheres. J Vasc Interv Radiol 15(2 Pt 1):197–200

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Hsu HC, Chen TY, Chiu KW, Huang EY, Leung SW, Huang YJ, Wang CY (2007) Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy for the treatment of arteriovenous shunting in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. Br J Radiol 80(949):38–42

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Pua U (2012) Transhemangioma ablation of hepatocellular carcinoma. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 35(6):1515–1518

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Conflict of interest

Uei Pua declares no conflicts of interest.

Informed Consent

Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Uei Pua.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Pua, U. High-Flow Arterio-Hepatic Venous Shunt in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Use of Multi-Electrode Radiofrequency for Shunt Obliteration. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 38, 1330–1334 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-014-0990-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-014-0990-2

Keywords

Navigation