References
The ASTRAL Trial Investigators (2009) Revascularization versus best medical therapy for renal artery stenosis. N Engl J Med 361:1952–1962
Alfke H, Radermacher J (2010) Renal artery stenting is no longer indicated after ASTRAL: pros and cons. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 33:883–886
White CJ (2010) Kiss my ASTRAL: one seriously flawed trial of renal artery stenting after another. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 75:305–307
Nordmann AJ, Woo K, Parkes R, Logan AG (2003) Balloon angioplasty or medical therapy for hypertensive patients with atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis? A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am J Med 114:44–50
European Carotid Surgery Trialists’ Collaborative Group (1998) Randomized trial of endarterectomy for recently symptomatic carotid stenosis: final results of the MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial (ECST). Lancet 351:1379–1387
Conflict of interest
None.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chalmers, N., Moss, J. & Nicholson, A.A. “Re: Renal Artery Stenting is no Longer Indicated After ASTRAL: Pros and Cons”. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 34, 252–253 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-011-0113-2
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-011-0113-2