Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Brachial Plexus Injury from CT-Guided RF Ablation Under General Anesthesia

  • Case Reports
  • Published:
CardioVascular and Interventional Radiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Brachial plexus injury in a patient under general anesthesia (GA) is not uncommon, despite careful positioning and, particularly, awareness of the possibility. The mechanism of injury is stretching and compression of the brachial plexus over a prolonged period. Positioning the patient within the computed tomography (CT) gantry for abdominal or chest procedures can simulate a surgical procedure, particularly when GA is used. The potential for brachial plexus injury is increased if the case is prolonged and the patient’s arms are raised above the head to avoid CT image degradation from streak artifacts. We report a case of profound brachial plexus palsy following a CT-guided radiofrequency ablation procedure under GA. Fortunately, the patient recovered completely. We emphasize the mechanism of injury and detail measures to combat this problem, such that radiologists are aware of this potentially serious complication.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1
Figure 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Cooper DE, Jenkins RS, Bready L, et al. (1998) The prevention of injuries of the brachial plexus secondary to malposition of the patient during surgery. Clin Orthop 228:33–41

    Google Scholar 

  2. DM Dawson C Kraup (1989) ArticleTitlePerioperative nerve lesions Arch Neurol 46 1355–1360 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK3c%2Fntlaqtg%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1001/archneur.1989.00520480099027 Occurrence Handle2556097

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Cansen EJ (1942) Postoperative paralysis of the brachial plexus. Surgery 12:933–937

    Google Scholar 

  4. JH Kwaan I Rappaport (1970) ArticleTitlePostoperative brachial plexus palsy. A study on the mechanism Arch Surg 101 612–615 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaE3M%2FjtlGitA%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1001/archsurg.1970.01340290068015 Occurrence Handle5479707

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Denny-Brown D, Brenner C (1945) Paralysis of nerve induced by direct pressure and tourniquet. Arch Neurol Psychol 5:1–5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Denny-Brown D, Doherty MM (1945) Effects of transient stretching of peripheral nerves. Arch Neurol Psychol 54:116–119

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Friedman M, Mikityansky I, Kam A, et al. (2004) Radiofrequency ablation of cancer. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 27(5):427–434. Epub 2004 June 03

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  8. T Livraghi SN Goldberg S Lazzaroni et al. (2000) ArticleTitleHepatocellular carcinoma: Radio-frequency ablation of medium and large lesions Radiology 214 IssueID3 761–768 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3c7osV2gsQ%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1148/radiology.214.3.r00mr02761 Occurrence Handle10715043

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Shankar S, vanSonnenberg E, Silverman SG, et al. (2001) Large and multiple hepatic lesions: Strategies and rationale for radiologic tumor ablation. In Programs and abstracts, Meeting of The Society of Gastrointestinal Radiologists and the Society of Uroradiology, Abdominal Radiology Postgraduate Course, Scottsdale, AZ, 2001

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gervais DA, Arellano RS, Mueller PR (2002) Percutaneous radiofrequency ablation of nodal metastases. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 25(6):547–549 Epub 2002 Oct 24

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Sridhar Shankar.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Shankar, S., vanSonnenberg, E., Silverman, S.G. et al. Brachial Plexus Injury from CT-Guided RF Ablation Under General Anesthesia. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 28, 646–648 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-004-0282-3

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00270-004-0282-3

Keywords

Navigation