Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

An Assessment of Spontaneous Vegetation Recovery in Aggregate Quarries in Coastal Sand Dunes in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina

  • Published:
Environmental Management Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Sand dune quarries are a location of common aggregate mining activity developed in coastal areas, especially in the southeast Buenos Aires province, Argentina. In this article, spontaneous plant development after extraction activity ceased was evaluated. Five areas (three quarried and two natural/conservation areas) were sampled for plant cover and composition as well as sediment characterization. Different indexes, principal component analysis, and cluster analyses were applied to compare the areas. The dominant families observed in four of the five areas were Asteraceae, Poaceae, and Cyperaceae, and most of the species are commonly found in sandy and humid soils and/or modified/anthropized ones. Percentages of plant cover increased with time because of the cessation of active aggregate extraction. Indexes and multivariate analyses showed that it was possible to distinguish quarried and natural areas based on composition and vegetation cover. The distribution of plant species among the four areas responded to the presence of mining activity, but it also responded to the topographical position and consequently the depth of the groundwater level. Besides these differences, the four areas shared many native species. The results might indicate that once the activity has ceased, quarried areas may spontaneously and quickly develop a plant community with some similarities to those present in the nonquarried areas. However, given that the extracting activity involves the removal of the soil, revegetation of this type of environment depends on the presence of natural areas in the surroundings, which can serve as a source of seeds and propagules for plant regeneration.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Álvarez JR, del Río JL, Camino M, Bó MJ, López de Armentia A (2007) Internalización de criterios ambientales en el diseño de explotación de medanos costeros colindantes. Jornadas Geológicas y Geofísicas Bonaerenses, General Madariaga, p 108 Abstracts VI

    Google Scholar 

  • Álvarez MF, Fernández Honaine M, Borrelli N, Osterrieth M (2012) Diversidad vegetal en canteras de áridos del sudeste bonaerense. In: del Rio L, de Marco S (eds) Minería en áreas periurbanas. Una aproximación multidimensional. Editorial de la Universidad Tecnológica Nacional, Buenos Aires, pp 85–100

    Google Scholar 

  • Ayala Caicedo FJ, Valdillo Fernández L, López Jimeno C, Aramburu Maqua MP, Escribano Bombin M, Escribano Bombin R et al (1996) Manual de restauración de terrenos y evaluación de impactos ambientales en minería. Instituto Tecnológico GeoMinero de España, Madrid

    Google Scholar 

  • Baasch A, Kirmer A, Tischew S (2012) Nine years of vegetation development in a postmining site: effects of spontaneous and assisted site recovery. J Appl Ecol 49:251–260

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Begon M, Harper JL, Towasend CR (1988) Ecología. Individuos, poblaciones y comunidades. Ediciones Omega SA. Barcelona

  • Bochet E, García-Fayos P, Tormo J (2007) Road slope revegetation in semiarid Mediterranean environments. Part I: seed dispersal and spontaneous colonization. Restor Ecol 15:88–96

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bracaccini OI (1980) Cuenca del Salado. In: Leanza AF (ed) Geología regional Argentina. Edit, Academia Nacional de CienciasCórdoba, pp 407–417

    Google Scholar 

  • Buono GG, Ciano NF, Beider AM, Massara Paletto V, Masimelli S, García L (2005) Revegetación natural de taludes en locaciones del departamento Escalante, Chubut. Boletín de la EEA Chubut No. 12. http://inta.gob.ar/documentos/revegetacion-natural-de-taludes-en-locaciones-del-departamento-escalante-chubut/. Accessed 15 May 2013

  • Burgos JJ, Vidal AL (1951) Los climas de la República Argentina según la nueva clasificación de Thornwaite. Meteoros 1:3–32

    Google Scholar 

  • Cabrera AL (1941) Las comunidades vegetales de las dunas costeras de la Provincia de Buenos Aires. Dirección de Agricultura, Ganadería e Industrias. Ministerio de Obras Públicas. La Plata. Argentina. DAGI, Publicaciones Técnicas. Tomo I 2:6–40

    Google Scholar 

  • Cabrera AL (1976) Regiones fitogeográficas argentinas. Enciclopedia Argentina de Agricultura y Jardinería. Tomo II. In: Acme SACI (ed), Buenos Aires, Argentina

  • Cabrera AL, Zardini EM (1978) Manual de flora de los alrededores de la provincia de Buenos Aires. In: Acme SACI (ed), Buenos Aires, Argentina

  • Csecserits A, Rédei T (2001) Secondary succession on sandy old-fields in Hungary. Appl Veg Sci 4:63–74

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • De Steven D, Sharitz RR, Singer JH, Barton CD (2006) Testing a passive revegetation approach for restoring coastal plain depression wetlands. Restor Ecol 14:452–460

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • del Rio JL, Bo MJ, Martínez Arca J, Bernasconi MV, Müller M, Massone H (1995) Propuesta de ordenamiento territorial y actualización normativa para la minería de suelos (actividad ladrillera), en el partido de General Pueyrredón, Provincia de Buenos Aires. Primera Reunión Nacional de Geología ambiental y ordenación de territorio, Argentina, II, pp 385–400

  • del Río JL, Müller M, Martínez Arca J, Bo MJ, Bernasconi V (2001) El desarrollo urbano y la minería de suelos: Su efecto sobre el recurso suelo en el sudeste de la provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Abstracts III Reunión Nacional de Geología Ambiental y Ordenación del Territorio, I del Área del Mercosur

  • Dimitri MJ (1980) Enciclopedia Argentina de agricultura y jardinería I. Vol. 2. Acme SACI (ed), Buenos Aires, Argentina

  • Dimitri MJ (1987) Enciclopedia Argentina de agricultura y jardinería I. Vol. 1. Acme SACI (ed), Buenos Aires, Argentina

  • Dorrough J, Vesk PA, Moll J (2008) Integrating ecological uncertainty and farm-scale economics when planning restoration. J Appl Ecol 45:288–295

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duan W, Ren H, Fu S, Wang J, Yang L, Zhang J (2008) Natural recovery of different areas of a deserted quarry in South China. J Environ Sci 20:476–481

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • ESPROMUD (1996) Abstracts Latino-American workshop “Earth Surface Processes, Materials, Use and Urban Development Understanding the Human Contribution to Global Geomorphological Change”. SCOPE-IUGS. Organización de Estados Iberoamericanos para la Educación, la Ciencia y la Cultura. UNESCO. Bogotá, Colombia

  • Folk RL, Ward W (1957) Brazos River Bar, a study in the significance of the grain size parameters. J Sed Petrol 27:3–27

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gallego Valcarce E, Valdillo Fernández L (1992) Reclaiming areas degraded by mining operations. In: Cendrero A, Lüttig G, Wolff FC (eds) Planning of use of the earth’s surface. Springer, Berlín, pp 393–408

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Gallego-Fernández JB, Sánchez IA, Ley C (2011) Restoration of isolated and small coastal sand dunes on the rocky coast of northern Spain. Ecol Eng 37:1822–1832

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gutiérrez MM, Borrelli N, Fernández Honaine M, Alvarez MF, López de Armentia A (2010) La vegetación de la Reserva Natural del Puerto de Mar del Plata. Chapter 5. In: De Marco SG, Vega LE, Bellagamba PJ (eds) Reserva Natural del Puerto de Mar del Plata, un oasis urbano de vida silvestre. Ed. Universidad FASTA. Mar del Plata, pp 83–175

  • Holz SC (1995) Relación entre la geomorfología, la vegetación y los suelos en las dunas costeras de Mar Chiquita. Graduation thesis dissertation. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata

  • Ingram RL (1971) Sieve analysis. In: Carver (ed) Procedures in sedimentary petrology. Wiley, Menomonie, pp 41–68

  • Isla FI, Bertola G (2005) Litoral bonarense. Relatorio XVI Congreso Geológico Argentino, pp 165–176

  • IUSS Grupo de Trabajo WRB (2007) Base Referencial Mundial del Recurso Suelo. Primera actualización 2007. Informes Sobre Recursos Mundiales de Suelos No. 103. FAO, Roma

  • Lithgow D, Martínez ML, Gallego-Fernández JB, Hesp PA, Flores P, Gachuz S et al (2013) Linking restoration ecology with coastal dune restoration. Geomorphology 199:214–224

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • López R, Marcomini SC (2006) Geomorfología costera y explotación de arena de playa en la provincia de Buenos Aires y sus consecuencias ambientales. Rev Bras Geomorfol 7(2):61–71

    Google Scholar 

  • Luque JL, Ciano NF, Nakamatsu V, Vicente C, Lisoni C (2005) Plan de abandono de canteras y picadas en la cuenca del Golfo San Jorge - Patagonia Argentina. Boletín de la EEA Chubut No. 13. Available at http://inta.gob.ar/documentos/plan-de-abandono-de-canteras-y-picadas-en-la-cuenca-del-golfo-san-jorge-patagonia-argentina/. Accessed 15 May 2013

  • Mack RN, Lonsdale WM (2001) Humans as global plant dispersers: getting more than we bargained for. Bioscience 51:95–102

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Malizia A, Chacoff NP, Grau HR, Brown AD (2004) Vegetation recovery on a gas-pipeline track along an altitudinal gradient in the Argentinean Yungas forests. Ecol Austral 14:165–178

    Google Scholar 

  • McCune B, Mefford MJ (1999) PC-ORD. Multivariate analysis of ecological data, Versión 4. MjM Software Design. Gleneden Beach

  • Monserrat AL (2010) Evaluación del estado de conservación de dunas costeras: Dos escalas de análisis de la costa pampeana. Doctoral thesis dissertation. Universidad de Buenos Aires (Source Biblioteca Digital de la Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales - Universidad de Buenos Aires)

  • Mueller Dombois D, Ellenberg H (1974) Aims and methods of vegetation ecology. Wiley, New York

  • Múlgura ME, O’Leary NO, Rotman AD (2012) Dicotyledoneae. Verbenaceae. In: Anton AM, Zuloaga FO (eds) Flora Argentina, flora vascular de la República Argentina. Vol. 14

  • Novák J, Konvicka M (2006) Proximity of valuable habitats affects succession patterns in abandoned quarries. Ecol Eng 26:113–122

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Parker G (1979) Geología de la planicie costera entre Pinamar y Mar de Ajó, Pcia. de Bs.As. Rev Asoc Geol Argen 34:167–183

    Google Scholar 

  • Prach K, Hobbs RJ (2008) Spontaneous succession versus technical reclamation in the restoration of disturbed sites. Restor Ecol 16:363–366

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Prach K, Pysek P (2001) Using spontaneous succession for restoration of human-disturbed habitats: experience from Central Europe. Ecol Eng 17:55–62

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rehounková K, Prach K (2007) Spontaneous vegetation succession in gravel–sand pits: a potential for restoration. Restor Ecol 16:305–312

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Soil Survey Staff (1996) Keys to soil taxonomy (7th edn). United States Department of Agriculture

  • Soriano A, Leon RJC, Sala OE, Lavado RS, Deregibus VA, Cauhepe MA, et al. (1992) Río de la Plata grasslands. In: Coupland RT (ed) Natural grasslands: Introduction and Western hemisphere, Ecosystems of the world 8A. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 367–407

  • Tropek R, Kadlec T, Karesova P, Spitzer L, Kocarek P, Malenovsky I et al (2010) Spontaneous succession in limestone quarries as an effective restoration tool for endangered arthropods and plants. J Appl Ecol 47:139–147

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Violante RA, Parker G (1993) Estratigrafía y rasgos evolutivos del Pleistoceno medio a superior—Holoceno en la llanura costera de la región de Faro Querandí (Pcia. de Bs.As.). Rev Asoc Geol Arg 47:215–227

    Google Scholar 

  • Zar JH (1984) Biostatistical análisis, 2nd edn. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River

    Google Scholar 

  • Zuloaga FO, Rúgolo ZE, Anton AM (2012a) Monocotyledoneae. Poaceae. Aristidoideae a Pharoideae. In: Anton AM, Zuloaga FO (eds) Flora Argentina, flora vascular de la República Argentina. Volume 3. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (CONICET-UNC), Córdoba

  • Zuloaga FO, Rúgolo ZE, Anton AM (2012b) Monocotyledoneae. Poaceae: Pooideae. In: Anton AM Zuloaga FO (eds) Flora Argentina, flora vascular de la República Argentina. Volume 3. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (CONICET-UNC), Córdoba

Download references

Acknowledgments

This research was supported by the National University of Mar del Plata (UNMdP-EXA 403/08 and 488/10).The authors thank Margarita Olegaria Arbeláiz/Arenera Querandí S.A. for facilitating access to the study area and Maria Clara del Río and Brian Harkins for language assessment. The authors also thank the anonymous reviewers for comments and suggestions on previous versions of the manuscript.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mariana Fernández Honaine.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Fernández Montoni, M.V., Fernández Honaine, M. & del Río, J.L. An Assessment of Spontaneous Vegetation Recovery in Aggregate Quarries in Coastal Sand Dunes in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. Environmental Management 54, 180–193 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-014-0275-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-014-0275-1

Keywords

Navigation