Skip to main content

Ecological Data in Integrated Coastal Zone Management: Case Study of Posidonia oceanica Meadows Along the Corsican Coastline (Mediterranean Sea)

Abstract

Integrated Coastal Zone Management (ICZM) contributes towards maximizing the benefits provided by the coastal zone and minimizing conflicts and the harmful effects of activities upon each other. The coastal zone includes highly productive and biologically diverse ecosystems, but ecological data (including structure and processes) seem to be neglected. The purpose of this article is to present a case study of Posidonia oceanica meadows (seagrass beds) along the Corsican coastline (Mediterranean Sea) in order to exemplify the usefulness of ecological data to Integrated Costal Management programs. We will try to determine how the use of organisms could be enhanced. These investigations show the undoubted success of the Corsican Posidonia oceanica protection program, with a detailed description of the ICZM that precisely presents each component (e.g., mapping, assessment of water quality, implementation of a system to aid decision-making concerning the installation of new aquaculture units). This experience on the Corsican coasts could be used as an example in order to transfer to other locations in the Mediterranean Sea and/or to other target species.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

References

  • Anonym. 1993. The Noordwijk guidelines for integrated coastal zone management.:In Pro ceedings of The World Bank, Environmental department—land, water and natural habitats division, World Coast Conference, 1–5 Nove.ber 1993. Noordwijk, Netherlands, Pages 1–21

  • Batisse M., Jeudy de Grissac, A. 1998. Marine region 3—Mediterranean.:In The World Bank & The World Conservation Union (eds.), Global representative system of marine protected areas, Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority. Pages 77–104

  • Bay D. 1978. Etude in situ de la production primaire d’un herbier de Posidonies (Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile) de la baie de Calvi-Corse. Stareso, University of Liège, Belgium, 251 pp

    Google Scholar 

  • Berberoglu S. 2003. Sustainable management for the eastern Mediterranean coast of Turkey. Envir Manage 31:442–451

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Blandin P. 1986. Bioindicateurs et diagnostic des systèmes écologiques. Bull d’Ecol 17:211–307

    Google Scholar 

  • Boudouresque C. F., Charbonel E., Meinesz A., Pergent G., Pergent-Martini C., Cadiou G., Bertrandy M. C., Foret P., Ragazzi M., Rico-Raimondino V. 2000. A monitoring network based on the seagrass Posidonia oceanica in the north-western Mediterranean Sea. Biol Marina Mediterr 7:328–331

    Google Scholar 

  • Boudouresque C. F., Meinesz A. 1982. Découverte de l’herbier de Posidonies. Cahier Parc National Port-Cros 4:1–79

    Google Scholar 

  • CAR/ASP. 2003. Etat de mise en oeuvre du protocole ASP. Plan d’action pour la Méditerranée. Sixième réunion des points focaux nationaux pour les ASP, UNEP(DEC)/MED WG. 17–20 Juin 2003. Marseille, France, 89 pp

  • Chauvet C., Francour P, Harmelin J. G., Laborel J., Laurent L., Pergent G., Ramos-Esplas A., Ribera M. A., Templado J., Vacelet J., Vicente. N., Weinberg S. 1991. Recommandations du groupe d’experts.:In Boudouresque CF, Avon M, Gravez V (eds.), Les espèces marines à protéger en Méditerranée. GIS Posidonie, France, Pages 433–442

    Google Scholar 

  • Costanza R., Arge R., de Groot R., Farber S., Grasso M., Hannon B., Limburg K., Naeem S., O’Neill R. V., Paruelo J., Raskin R. G., Sutton P., Van den Belt M. 1997. The value of the world’s ecosystem services and natural capital. Nature 387:253–260

    CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duarte C. M. 1991. Seagrass depth limits. Aquatic Botany 40:363–377

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ferrat L., Gnassia-Barelli M., Pergent-Martini C., Romeo M. 2003b. Mercury and non-protein thiol compounds in the seagrass Posidonia oceanica. Comp Biochem Physiol Part C 134:147–155

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ferrat L., Pergent-Martini C., Romeo M. 2003a. Assessment of the use of biomarkers in aquatic plants for the evaluation of environmental quality: application to seagrasses. Aquatic Toxicol 65:187–204

    CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gambi M. C., Buia M. C., Casola E., Scardi M. 1989. Estimates of water movement in Posidonia oceanica beds: a first approach.:In Boudouresque C. F, Meinesz A, Fresi E, Gravez V (eds.), International Workshop on Posidonia Beds, GIS Posidonie, France, Pages 101–112

    Google Scholar 

  • Gobert S., Cambridge, M. L. Velimirov, B. Pergent, G. Lepoint, G. Bouquegneau, J. M. Dauby, P. Pergent-Martini, C. Walker, D. I. 2006. Biology of Posidonia. In Larkum A.W.D., Orth, R.J., Duarte C.M. (eds.), Seagrasses: Biology, ecology and conservation, Springer Verlag, Berlin, Pages 387–408

  • Jeudy de Grissac A. 1984. Effets des herbiers à Posidonia oceanica sur la dynamique marine et la sédimentologie littorale. In Boudouresque C. F., Jeudy de Grissac A., Olivier J (eds.), First International Workshop on Posidonia oceanica Beds, GIS Posidonie, France, Pages 437–443

    Google Scholar 

  • Leoni V., Pasqualini V. Pergent-Martini C. 2003. Descriptors of Posidonia oceanica meadows: general overview. In Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on the Mediterranean Coastal Environment, MEDCOAST, 7–11 October 2003, Ravenna, Italy, Pages 831–842

  • Pasqualini V., Pergent-Martini C., Clabaut P., Pergent G. 1998. Mapping of Posidonia oceanica using aerial photographs and side scan sonar: Application off the island of Corsica (France). Estuarine Coastal Shelf Sci 47:359–367

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pergent G., Romero J., Pergent-Martini C., Mateo M. A, Boudouresque C. F. 1994. Primary production stocks and fluxes in the Mediterranean seagrass Posidonia oceanica. Marine Ecol Prog Series 106:139–146

    Google Scholar 

  • Pergent-Martini C. 1998. Posidonia oceanica: a biological indicator of past and present mercury contamination in the Mediterranean Sea. Marine Envir Res 45:101–111

    CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pergent-Martini C., Leoni V., Pasqualini V., Ardizzone G. D., Balestri E., Bedini R., Belluscio A., Belsher T., Borg J., Boudouresque C. F., Boumaza S., Bouquegneau J. M., Buia M. C., Calvo S., Cebrian J., Charbonnel E., Cinelli F., Cossu A., Di Maida G., Dural B., Francour, P. Gobert, S. Lepoint, G. Meinesz, A. Molenaar, H. Mansour, H. M. Panayotidis, P. Peirano, A. Pergent, G. Piazzi, L. Pirrotta, M. Relini, G. Romero, J. Sanchez-Lizaso, J. L. Semroud, R. Shembri, P. Shili, A. Tomasello, A. Velimirov B. 2005. Descriptors of Posidonia oceanica meadows: Use and application. Ecol Indicators 3:213–230

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pergent-Martini C., Pergent G. 2000. Are marine phanerogams a valuable tool in the evaluation of marine trace-metal contamination: example of the Mediterranean Sea? Int J Envir Pollut 13:126–147

    CAS  Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pergent-Martini C., Pergent, G. Fernandez, C. Ferrat, L. 1999. Value and use of Posidonia oceanica as a biological indicator. In Proceedings land–ocean interactions: managing coastal ecosystems MEDCOAST, October 1999, Ankara, Turkey, Pages 73–90

  • Pergent-Martini C., Rico-Raimondino V., Pergent G. 1996. Impacts des nutriments sur les herbiers à Posidonia oceanica—Données préliminaires. J Recherche Océanogr 21:35–39

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Procaccini G., Buia, M. C. Gambi, M. C. Perez, M. Pergent, G. Pergent-Martini, C. Romero, J. 2003. The seagrasses of the Western Mediterranean. In Green E. P, Short FT (eds.),World atlas of seagrasses, University of California Press Publishers, Pages 45–58

  • Ramade F. 1990. Conservation des Ecosystèmes méditerranéens—Enjeux et perspectives. In Les Fascicules du Plan Bleu, PNUE/PAM, Pages 3–144

  • Romero J., Alcoverro, T. Martínez-Crego, B. Pérez, M. 2005. The seagrass Posidonia oceanica as a quality element under the Water Framework Directive: POMI, a multivariate method to assess ecological status of Catalan coastal waters. Working document of the POMI group, University of Barcelona and Centre d’Estudis Avançats de Blanes (CSIC)

  • Turner R. K. 2000. Integrated natural and socio-economic sciences in coastal management. J Marine Syst 25:447–460

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Turner R. K., Subak S., Adger W. N. 1996. Pressures, trends and impacts in coastal zones: Interactions between socioeconomic and natural systems. Envir Manage 20:159–173

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • United Nations. 1993. Earth Summit: Agenda 21, the United Nations program of action from Rio. United Nations, New York, 294 pp

    Google Scholar 

  • Van der Meulen F. 2005. ICZM some ten years after RIO: were do we stand and which way to go? In proceeding MEDCOAST 05, October 2005, Kusadasi, Turkey, Pages 269–290

  • Van der Weide J., de Vrees L. 1996. Methods and tools to support CZM. In Salomons W., Turner R., de Lacerda L. D., Ramachandran S. (eds.), Perspectives on integrated coastal zone management. Springer Verlag, New York, Pages 69–88

    Google Scholar 

  • Walker D. I., Pergent G., Fazi S. 2001. Seagrass decomposition.:In Short F. T, Coles R. G (eds.), Global seagrass research methods. Elsevier Scientific Publishers B.V., Amsterdam, Pages 313–324

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vanina Pasqualini.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and Permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Pergent-Martini, C., Pasqualini, V., Ferrat, L. et al. Ecological Data in Integrated Coastal Zone Management: Case Study of Posidonia oceanica Meadows Along the Corsican Coastline (Mediterranean Sea). Environmental Management 38, 889–895 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-005-0056-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00267-005-0056-y

Keywords

  • Ecological data
  • ICZM
  • Mediterranean Sea
  • Posidonia oceanica
  • Resource base
  • Legislative aspects