Abstract
Liposuction is one of the most common procedures undertaken in plastic surgery with a steadily increasing trend over the years. Although usually performed as an aesthetic procedure for body contouring, it can also be utilized in specific patient groups for disease symptom reduction. One such disease entity is lipedema. The goal of this video to present the authors’ technique in the surgical treatment of lipedema, and to offer the viewer a better understanding of the differences between an aesthetic liposuction and a functional liposuction as performed on a lipedema patient. Between July 2009 and July 2019, 106 lipedema patients have been treated in the authors’ specialized lipedema clinic, with a total of 298 liposuction procedures and a median follow-up of 20 months. The mean amount of lipoaspirate was 6354.73 ml (± 2796.72 ml). The patients reported a significant reduction in lipedema-associated complaints and improvement in quality of life. The need for conservative therapy was significantly reduced. No serious complications were reported. The authors also present before and after photographs of three patients.
Level of Evidence IV
This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.
References
Dadras M, Mallinger P, Corterier C, Theodosiadi S, Ghods M (2017) Liposuction in the treatment of lipedema: a longitudinal study. Arch Plast Surg 44(4):324–331
Ghods M, Kruppa P (2018) Surgical treatment of lipoedema. Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir 50(6):400–411
Kruppa P, Georgiou I, Biermann N, Prantl L, Klein-Weigel P, Ghods M (2020) Lipedema—pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment options. Dtsch Arztebl Int 117:396–403. https://doi.org/10.3238/arztbl.2020.0396
Allen EV, Hines EA (1940) Lipedema of the legs: a syndrome characterized by fat legs and orthostatic edema. Proc Staff Mayo Clin 15:184–187
Buck DW 2nd, Herbst KL (2016) Lipedema: a relatively common disease with extremely common misconceptions. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open 4(9):e1043
Marshall M, Schwahn-Schreiber C (2011) Prävalenz des Lipödems bei berufstätigen Frauen in Deutschland. Phlebologie 40(03):127–134
Child AH, Gordon KD, Sharpe P et al (2010) Lipedema: an inherited condition. Am J Med Genet A 152a(4):970–976
Herbst K, Mirkovskaya L, Bharhagava A, Chava Y, Te C (2015) Lipedema fat and signs and symptoms of illness, increase with advancing stage. Arch Med 7:1–8
Torre YS, Wadeea R, Rosas V, Herbst KL (2018) Lipedema: friend and foe. Horm Mol Biol Clin Investig 33(1):1–10
Bauer AT, von Lukowicz D, Lossagk K et al (2019) New insights on lipedema: the enigmatic disease of the peripheral fat. Plast Reconstr Surg 144(6):1475–1484
Bauer AT, von Lukowicz D, Lossagk K et al (2019) Adipose stem cells from lipedema and control adipose tissue respond differently to adipogenic stimulation in vitro. Plast Reconstr Surg 144(3):623–632
AL-Ghadban S, Cromer S, Allen M et al (2019) Dilated blood and lymphatic microvessels, angiogenesis, increased macrophages, and adipocyte hypertrophy in lipedema thigh skin and fat tissue. J Obes 2019:10
Priglinger E, Wurzer C, Steffenhagen C et al (2017) The adipose tissue-derived stromal vascular fraction cells from lipedema patients: are they different? Cytotherapy 19(7):849–860
Baumgartner A, Hueppe M, Schmeller W (2016) Long-term benefit of liposuction in patients with lipoedema: a follow-up study after an average of 4 and 8 years. Br J Dermatol 174(5):1061–1067
Rapprich S, Dingler A, Podda M (2011) Liposuction is an effective treatment for lipedema-results of a study with 25 patients. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges 9(1):33–40
Schmeller W, Hüppe M, Meier-Vollrath I (2012) Tumescent liposuction in lipoedema yields good long-term results. Br J Dermatol 166(1):161–168
Wollina U, Heinig B (2019) Treatment of lipedema by low-volume micro-cannular liposuction in tumescent anesthesia: results in 111 patients. Dermatol Ther 32:e12820
Bays HE, Chapman RH, Grandy S (2007) The relationship of body mass index to diabetes mellitus, hypertension and dyslipidaemia: comparison of data from two national surveys. Int J Clin Pract 61(5):737–747
Dudek JE, Bialaszek W, Ostaszewski P, Smidt T (2018) Depression and appearance-related distress in functioning with lipedema. Psychol Health Med 23:1–8
Halk AB, Habbema L, Genders RE, Hanke CW (2019) Safety studies in the field of liposuction: a systematic review. Dermatol Surg 45(2):171–182
Iverson RE, Lynch DJ (2004) Practice advisory on liposuction. Plast Reconstr Surg 113(5):1478–1495
Seretis K, Goulis DG, Koliakos G, Demiri E (2015) Short- and long-term effects of abdominal lipectomy on weight and fat mass in females: a systematic review. Obes Surg 25(10):1950–1958
Witte T, Dadras M, Heck F et al (2020) Water-jet assisted liposuction for the treatment of lipedema: Standardized treatment protocol and results of 63 patients. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjps.2020.03.002
ISAPS, Global Survey Results (2018) https://www.isaps.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/ISAPS-Global-Survey-Results-2018-new.pdf. Visited 01.05.2020
American Society of Plastic Surgeons, Plastic surgery statistics. https://www.plasticsurgery.org/news/press-releases/new-plastic-surgery-statistics-reveal-trends-toward-body-enhancement. Visited 01.05.2020
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest to disclose.
Human and Animal Rights
This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.
Informed Consent
Assigned informed consent from the patient depicted in the video was obtained.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Supplementary material 1 (MOV 320174 kb)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Georgiou, I., Kruppa, P., Schmidt, J. et al. Liposuction for Lipedema: Functional Therapy or Aesthetic Procedure?. Aesth Plast Surg 45, 212–213 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-020-01910-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-020-01910-z
Keywords
- Lipedema
- Lipoedema
- Liposuction
- Megaliposuction