Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Genital Beautification: A Concept That Offers More Than Reduction of the Labia Minora

  • Innovative Techniques
  • Aesthetic
  • Published:
Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Background

The interest and demand for female genital rejuvenation surgery are steadily increasing. This report presents a concept of genital beautification consisting of labia minora reduction, labia majora augmentation by autologous fat transplantation, labial brightening by laser, mons pubis reduction by liposuction, and vaginal tightening if desired.

Methods

Genital beautification was performed for 124 patients between May 2009 and January 2012 and followed up for 1 year to obtain data about satisfaction with the surgery.

Results

Of the 124 female patients included in the study, 118 (95.2 %) were happy and 4 (3.2 %) were very happy with their postoperative appearance. In terms of postoperative functionality, 84 patients (67.7 %) were happy and 40 (32.3 %) were very happy. Only 2 patients (1.6 %) were not satisfied with the aesthetic result of their genital beautification procedures, and 10 patients (8.1 %) experienced wound dehiscence.

Conclusion

The described technique of genital beautification combines different aesthetic female genital surgery techniques. Like other aesthetic surgeries, these procedures are designed for the subjective improvement of the appearance and feelings of the patients. The effects of the operation are functional and psychological. They offer the opportunity for sexual stimulation and satisfaction. The complication rate is low. Superior aesthetic results and patient satisfaction can be achieved by applying this technique.

Level of Evidence IV

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Liao LM, Michala L, Creighton SM (2010) Labial surgery for well women: a review of the literature. BJOG 117:20–25

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Hodgkinson DJ, Hait G (1984) Aesthetic vaginal labioplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg 74:414–416

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Kato K, Kondo A, Gotoh M et al (1988) Hypertrophy of labia minora in myelodysplastic women: labioplasty to ease clean intermittent catheterization. Urology 31:294–299

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Sakamoto H, Ichikawa G, Shimizu Y et al (2004) Extreme hypertrophy of the labia minora. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 83:1225–1226

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Giraldo F, Gonzalez C, de Haro F (2004) Central wedge nymphectomy with a 90-degree Z-plasty for aesthetic reduction of the labia minora. Plast Reconstr Surg 113:1820–1825 discussion 1826–1827

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Maas SM, Hage JJ (2000) Functional and aesthetic labia minora reduction. Plast Reconstr Surg 105:1453–1456

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Rouzier R, Louis-Sylvestre C, Paniel BJ et al (2000) Hypertrophy of labia minora: experience with 163 reductions. Am J Obstet Gynecol 182:35–40

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Choi HY, Kim KT (2000) A new method for aesthetic reduction of labia minora (the deepithelialized reduction of labioplasty). Plast Reconstr Surg 105:419–422

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Capraro VJ (1971) Congenital anomalies. Clin Obstet Gynecol 14:988–1012

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Felicio Yde A (2007) Labial surgery. Aesthet Surg J 27:322–328

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Dobbeleir JM, Landuyt KV, Monstrey SJ (2011) Aesthetic surgery of the female genitalia. Semin Plast Surg 25:130–141

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Scholten E (2009) Female genital cosmetic surgery: the future. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 62:290–291

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Alter GJ (1998) A new technique for aesthetic labia minora reduction. Ann Plast Surg 40:287–290

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Munhoz AM, Filassi JR, Ricci MD et al (2006) Aesthetic labia minora reduction with inferior wedge resection and superior pedicle flap reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg 118:1237–1247 discussion 1248–1250

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Gress S (2007) Aesthetic and functional corrections of the female genital area. Gynakol Geburtshilfliche Rundsch 47:23–32

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Ellsworth WA, Rizvi M, Lypka M et al (2010) Techniques for labia minora reduction: an algorithmic approach. Aesthetic Plast Surg 34:105–110

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Goodman MP, Placik OJ, Benson RH III et al (2010) A large multicenter outcome study of female genital plastic surgery. J Sex Med 7:1565–1577

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Adamo C, Corvi M (2009) Cosmetic mucosal vaginal tightening (lateral colporrhaphy): improving sexual sensitivity in women with a sensation of wide vagina. Plast Reconstr Surg 123:212e–213e

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Chavis WM, LaFerla JJ, Niccolini R (1989) Plastic repair of elongated, hypertrophic labia minora: a case report. J Reprod Med 34:373–375

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Salgado CJ, Tang JC, Desrosiers AE III (2011) Use of dermal fat graft for augmentation of the labia majora. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 65:267–270

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Vogt PM, Herold C, Rennekampff HO (2011) Autologous fat transplantation for labia majora reconstruction. Aesthetic Plast Surg 35:913–915

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Herold C, Ueberreiter K, Cromme F et al (2011) Is there a need for intrapectoral injection in autologous fat transplantation to the breast? An MRI volumetric study. Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir 43:119–124

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bülent Cihantimur.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cihantimur, B., Herold, C. Genital Beautification: A Concept That Offers More Than Reduction of the Labia Minora. Aesth Plast Surg 37, 1128–1133 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-013-0211-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00266-013-0211-4

Keywords

Navigation