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Management of pertrochanteric fractures in high-risk patients with an external fixation

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Abstract

In 44 surgical high-risk patients (ASA grade 3 or 4) pertrochanteric fractures were treated with a newly developed external fixator; all fractures healed within 14 weeks. Seven patients had a superficial pin tract infection and in 12 patients the fracture united with a shortening of 18 (5–30) mm. No implant failures or limitation of knee movements were recorded. Nine patients died during the first 6 months. The "pertrochanteric fixator" is a valuable alternative for treating high-risk, elderly patients.

Résumé

Chez 44 patients présentant des problèmes médicaux majeurs (ASA grade 3 ou 4) nous avons utilisé un nouveau "fixateur trochantérien". Toutes les fractures ont consolidé en 14 semaines. Les complications à noter ont été l'infection superficielle des fiches (7 patients) et le raccourcissement du membre inférieur de 18 (5–30)mm (12 patients). Il n'y a pas eu de complications liées au matériel (rupture ou lâchage des fiches) ni de limitation de mobilité du genou. La mortalité observée a été 21% en 6 mois. Le "fixateur trochantérien" est une alternative valable pour des patients âgés à risque opératoire très élevé.

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Vossinakis, I., Badras, L. Management of pertrochanteric fractures in high-risk patients with an external fixation. International Orthopaedics (SICOT) 25, 219–222 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/s002640100238

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s002640100238

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