Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

The Belfast technique for the treatment of chronic osteomyelitis in a tropical teaching hospital

  • Original Article
  • Published:
International Orthopaedics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

From September 1995 to August 2001, we treated 25 patients with chronic osteomyelitis of long bones by a two-stage technique. This consisted of the radical removal of all infected bone and soft tissue and immediate provision of soft-tissue cover. This was supplemented when necessary with delayed autogenous bone grafting. The average follow-up was 46 months (range: 19–80 months). One patient with haemoglobin sickle cell disease (HbSS) died after the second stage of surgery. There were four recurrences, one of which followed a myocutaneous flap that became necrotic. Ankylosis occurred in five patients.

Résumé

De septembre 1995 à août 2001 nous avons traité 25 malades avec une ostéomyélite chronique des os longs par une technique en deux temps, comprenant un nettoyage radical de l'os et des parties molles infectés avec les dispositions nécessaires pour assurer la couverture cutanée, et une greffe osseuse autologue retardée si nécessaire. Le suivi moyen était 46 mois (19–80 mois). Un patient porteur d'hémoglobine HbSS est mort après le deuxième temps chirurgical. Il y avait quatre récidives dont une suite à la nécrose d'un lambeau myocutané. L'anchylose s'est produite chez cinq malades.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Alonge TO, Fashina AN. (2000) Ceftriaxone PMMA beads A slow release preparation? Int J Clin Pract 54: 353–355

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Alonge TO, Wale A (1999) Intra-operative antibiotic bead maker point of technique. Afr J Med Med Sci 28: 193–194

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Alonge TO, Ogunlade SO, Fashina AN (2002) Microbial isolates in chronic osteomyelitis a guide to management. Afr J Med Med Sci 31: 167–169

    Google Scholar 

  4. Becker PL, Smith RA, Williams RS, Dutkowsky JP (1994) Comparison of antibiotic release from polymethylmethacrylate beads and collagen sponge. J Orthop Res 12: 737–741

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Burri C, Passler HH, Henkemeyer H et al (1973) Treatment of post-traumatic osteomyelitis with bone, soft tissue and skin defects. J Trauma 13: 79–99

    Google Scholar 

  6. Carnesale PG (1987), Chapter 7. In: Crenshaw AH (ed) Campbell's operative orthopaedics, vol 1, 7th edn.. Mosby, Washington DC

  7. Cierny G III, Mader JT (1984) Adult chronic osteomyelitis. Orthopedics 7: 1557–1564

    Google Scholar 

  8. Finsterbusch A, Argamon M, Sacks T (1970) Bone and joint perfusion with antibiotics in the treatment of experimental staphylococcal infection in rabbits. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 52: 1424–1432

  9. Garvin KL, Miyano JA, Robinson D et al (1994) Polyactide/polyglycolide antibiotic implants in the treatment of osteomyelitis: a canine model. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 76: 1500–1506

  10. Gerhart TN, Roux RD, Horowitz G, Miller RL, Hanff P, Hayes WC (1988) Antibiotic release from an experimental biodegradable bone cement. J Ortho Res 6: 585–592

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Green SA (1991) Osteomyelitis: The Illizarov perspective. Orthop Clinic North Am 22: 515–521

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Kawanabe K, Okada Y, Matsusue Y, Iida H, Nakamura T (1998) Treatment of osteomyelitis with antibiotic-soaked porous glass ceramic. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 80: 527–530

  13. McNally MA, Small JO, Tofighi HG, Mollan RAB (1993) Two-stage management of chronic osteomyelitis of the long bones. The Belfast technique. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 75: 375–380

  14. Nelson CL, Hickmon SG, Skinner RA (1997) Treatment of experimental osteomyelitis by surgical debridement and the implantation of bioerodable, polyanhydride-gentamycin beads. J Orthop Res 15: 249–255

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Panda M, Ntungila N, Kalunda M, Hinsenkamp M (1998) Treatment of chronic osteomyelitis using the Papineau technique. Int Orthop 22: 37–40

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Papineau LJ, Alfageme A, Dalcourt JP, Pilon L (1973) L'exision-greffe avec fermeture retardee deciberee dans l'osteomyelite chronique. Int Orthop 3: 165–176

    Google Scholar 

  17. Seber S, Gumal I, Gokturk E (1998) Antibiotic-impregnated xenografts in the treatment of chronic osteomyelitic cavities. Seven cases followed for 3 to 5 years. Int Orthop 22: 197–199

    Google Scholar 

  18. Stark WJ (1946) The use of pedicled muscle flaps in the surgical treatment of chronic osteomyelitis resulting from compound fracture. J Bone Joint Surg 28: 342–350

    Google Scholar 

  19. Waldvogel FA, Medoff G, Swartz MN (1970) Osteomyelitis: a review of clinical features, therapeutic considerations and unusual aspects. N Engl J Med. 282: 198–206

  20. Waldvogel FA, Vasey H (1980) Osteomyelitis: the past decade. N Engl J Med 303: 360–369

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Whaling H, Dingelden E, Bergmann R. Reuss K (1978) The release of gentamicin from polymethylmethacrylate beads. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 60: 270–275

  22. Zikh H, Lambriris E (1986) The sustained release of cefotaxime from a fibrin-cefotaxime compound in the treatment of osteitis. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 106: 36–41

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to T. O. Alonge.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Alonge, T.O., Ogunlade, S.O. & Omololu, A.B. The Belfast technique for the treatment of chronic osteomyelitis in a tropical teaching hospital. International Orthopaedics (SICOT) 27, 125–128 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-002-0416-7

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00264-002-0416-7

Keywords

Navigation