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Imaging findings of benign and malignant pediatric splenic lesions

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Abstract

Splenic lesions in children have a wide histological spectrum. The majority of pediatric splenic lesions are benign and detected incidentally, and the most common benign lesions are cysts, followed by hemangiomas and lymphatic malformations. Most of the splenic malignancies in children are secondary to leukemia or lymphoma. The purpose of this article is to describe the ultrasonography, computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) features of benign and malignant splenic lesions in the pediatric age group.

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Funding

The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work. No funds, grants, or other support was received.

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Concept/Design: OOY, HNO, MH. Literature Search: OOY, HNO, TTC. Data Acquisition: OOY, EA, HNO, BO, SE, TTC. Writing: OOY. Critical Revision: HNO, BO, MH. Final Approval: All of authors.

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Correspondence to Ozlem Ozkale Yavuz.

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Verbal informed consent was obtained prior to the study.

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All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was approved by the Non-Interventional Ethics Committee of the Hacettepe University.

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Ozkale Yavuz, O., Ozcan, H.N., Oguz, B. et al. Imaging findings of benign and malignant pediatric splenic lesions. Abdom Radiol 46, 3245–3252 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00261-021-03004-z

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