Skip to main content
Log in

Discovering the ancient lakelet of the archeological site of pasargadae in Iran using a multi-layer technique

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Environmental Geology

Abstract

Pasargadae complex had been the main center of Persian history during the Achaemenian period (560–330 bc), registered as one of the world heritage sites by UNESCO in 2004. This research is an attempt to recognize the natural setting and landscape of Pasargadae during the Achaemenian period, in Iran. The method is based on the application of a multi-layer technique. Collected data by fieldwork, especially in geology, hydrology, and hydrogeology, along with the analysis of aerial data and satellite information provided the baseline information for preparing historic and environmental layers and have made it possible to recognize a natural lakelet in the this area. The results show that the geometry of lakelet together with the ancient river of Pasargadae had been the main elements that formed the character of the site; they were also important in the locations of buildings in the Pasargadae complex.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aminzadeh B, Samani F (2006) Identifying the boundaries of the historical site of Persepolis using remote sensing. Remote Sens Environ 102:52–62

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dorbin MB, Savit CH (1988) Introduction to geophysical prospecting, McGraw-Hill, New York

  • EP-NIOC (1979) Exploration and Production Affairs-National Iranian Oil Company, geological map of Shiraz, 1:250,000 quadrangle. National Iranian Oil Company, Tehran

    Google Scholar 

  • Herzfeld EE (1941) In the ancient east. Oxford University Press, London

    Google Scholar 

  • James GA, Wind JG (1965) Stratigraphic nomenclature of Iranian oil Consortium Agreement Area. AAPG Bull 12:2182–2245

    Google Scholar 

  • Krinsely DBA (1970) Geomorphological and paleoclimatological study of the playas of Iran, Air force Cambridge Research Labs, final report. AFCRL–70-0503, Washington

    Google Scholar 

  • Parasnis DS (1997) Principles of applied geophysics. Chapman Hall, London

    Google Scholar 

  • Rieben H (1966) Geological observation on alluvial deposits in Northern Iran, report no 9–40. Geological Survey of Iran, Tehran

    Google Scholar 

  • Samani B (2002) Geomorphology and tectonoeustatic evolution of Zagros folded belt, report. Nazil Exploration and Geology Company, Tehran

    Google Scholar 

  • Sami A (1972) Reports on archeology, vol 4. Iran Heritage Organization, Tehran

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidt EF (1940) Flights over ancient cities of Iran. University of Chicago Press, Chicago

    Google Scholar 

  • Stocklin J (1968) Structural history and tectonics of Iran. Am Assoc Petrol Geol Bull 52:1229–1258

    Google Scholar 

  • Stronach D (1963) Excavations conducted by the British Institute of Persian Studies from 1961 to 1963, report. Iranian Cultural Heritage Organization, Tehran

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank Mr. Bahram Samani, expert in geology, for his valuable assistance in analyzing the geological data needed for the study and we also appreciate Mr. Bijan Esfandiari for the review of the manuscript and his constructive criticism.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Behnaz Aminzadeh.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Bahrami, B., Aminzadeh, B. Discovering the ancient lakelet of the archeological site of pasargadae in Iran using a multi-layer technique. Environ Geol 53, 123–133 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00254-006-0625-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00254-006-0625-2

Keywords

Navigation