Abstract
Phosphate sorption and desorption experiments were conducted with four ferruginous soils (alfisols) of Eastern India, in view of the low native phosphate concentrations in tropical Indian soils. From the P-isotherm curve, standard P requirement (SPR) of the soils was determined. Phosphate sorption data were fitted to both Langmuir and Freundlich equations and mean sorption maximum values obtained for the different soil series were in the decreasing order as Matimahal > Anandapur > Mrigindih > Kashipur. The fraction of added P sorbed followed the same trend as SPR, P sorption maximum (Pmax), phosphate affinity constant (K), maximum phosphate buffering capacity (MPBC), Freundlich constant K′ and phosphate desorption values. Phosphate sorption maximum was significantly correlated with MPBC, Freundlich 1/n, SPR, clay and different forms of Fe and Al. The value of K (bonding energy) was significantly correlated with MPBC, Freundlich K′ and pyrophosphate extractable Fe and Al. The MPBC was significantly correlated with Freundlich K′, Freundlich constant 1/n, clay, oxalate and dithionite extractable, amorphous and crystalline form of Fe and Al. Freundlich K′ was significantly correlated with Freundlich 1/n, pHwater, clay, dithionite extractable and crystalline form of Fe and Al. The results suggested that the soils having higher amount of extractable and reactive Fe and Al shared higher P sorbtion capacity and such soils may need higher levels of P application
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Agbenin JO (2003) Extractable iron and aluminum effects on phosphate sorption in a Savanna Alfisol soil. Sci Soc Am J 67:589–595
Agriculture Canada (1984) Analytical methods manual. In: Sheldrick BH (ed) Land Resource Research Institute, Ottawa, LLRI Contribution. pp 84–90
Barrow NJ (1978) The desorption of phosphate adsorption curves. J Soil Sci 29:447–462
Borggaard OK (1988) Phase identification by selective dissolution techniques. In: Stucki JW, Goodman BA, Schwertmann U (eds) Iron in soils and clay minerals. D. Reidel Publishing Company Boston, USA
Borrero CF, Pena F, Torrent J (1988) Phosphate sorption by calcium carbonate in some soils of the Mediterranean part of Spain. Geoderma 42:261–269
Bowman RA, Olsen SR (1985) Assessment of phosphate buffering capacity: 2, Green house method. Soil Sci 140: 387–392
Canada Soil Survey Committee. Subcommittee on Methods of Analysis (1978) In: McKeague JA (ed) Manual of soil sampling and methods of analysis. Canadian Society of Soil Science, Ottawa, pp 98 – 106
Chand M, Randhawa NS, Vig AC (1995) Standardization of equilibration time for phosphorus adsorption studies in low P fixing alluvial Soils. J Ind Soc Soil Sci 43:676–678
Choudhary OP, Arora BR, Hundal HS (1993) Phosphate sorption characteristics of arid and semi-arid soils of Punjab, India, as influenced by ionic composition of the supporting medium. Arid Soil Res Rehab 7:293–301
Dalal RC, Hallsworth EG (1976) Evaluation of the parameters of soil phosphorus availability factors in predicting yield response and phosphorus uptake. Soil Sci Soc Am J 40:541–546
Dhillon NS, Dhesi TS, Brar BS (2004) Phosphate sorption-desorption characteristics of some ustifluvents of Punjab. J Ind Soc Soil Sci 52:17–22
Dolui AK, Dasgupta M (1998) Phosphate sorption- desporption characteristics of ferruginous soils (Alfisols) of eastern India. Agropedology 8:76–83
Dolui AK, Mukhopadhyay M, Nayek AK (1991) Effect of phosphatic fertilizer on charge characteristics of soils in the tropics. Int J Trop Agric 9:259–266
Fox RL (1981) External phosphorus requirements of crops. In: Dowdy RH (ed) Chemistry in the soil environment. ASA Special Publication, No. 40. Am Soc Agron, Madison, WI, USA
Fox RL, Kamprath EJ (1970) Phosphate sorption isotherms for evaluating the phosphate requirement of soils. Soil Sci Soc Am Proc 34:902–907
Hinga G (1973) Phosphate sorption capacity in relation to properties on several types of Kenya soil. East Afr Agric For J 38:400–404
Holford ICR, Mattingly GEG (1976) A model for the behaviour of labile phosphate in soil. Plant Soil 44:219–229
Jackson ML (1973) Soil chemical analysis. Prentice Hall, New Delhi
Kaistha BP, Sharma PK, Sharma RP (1997) Influence of Soil components on phosphorus fixing capacity of some Alfisolsin Himachal Pradesh. J Ind Soc Soil Sci 45:261–264
Kuo S, McNeal BL (1984) Effect of pH and phosphate on cadmium sorption by a hydrous ferric oxide. Soil Sci Soc Am J 48:1040–1044
Majumdar B, Venkatesh MS, Kumar K, Patiram (2004) Effect of different farming systems on phosphorus fractions in an acid alfisols of Meghalaya. J Ind Soc Soil Sci 52:29–34
Mallikarjuna G, Sudhir K, Srikanth K, Srinivasamurty CA (2003) Phosphorus fixation capacity and its relationship with soil characteristics in laterite soils of Karnataka. J Ind Soc Soil Sci 51:23–25
Mehadi AA, Taylor RW (1988) Phosphate adsorption by two highly weathered soils. Soil Sci Soc Am J 52:627–632
Murthy IYLN, Sastry TG, Datta SC, Naryanasamay G, Rattan RK (1996) Phosphorus adorption In relation to soil characteristics of vertisols derived from different parent materials. J Ind Soc Soil Sci 44:224–229
Olsen SR, Watanabe FS (1957) A method to determine phosphorus adsorption maxima of soils as measured by the Langmuir isotherm. Soil Sci Soc Am Proc 21:144 – 149
Osodeke, VE, Asawalam DOK, Kamalu OJ, Ugwa IK (1993) Phosphorous sorption characteristics of some soils of the rubber belt of Nigeria. Commun Soil Sci Plant Anal 24:1733–1743
Parafitt RL, Childs CW (1988) Estimation of forms of Fe and Al: a review and analysis of contrasting soils by dissolution of Moessbauer methods. Aust J Soil Res 26:121–144
Polyzopoulos NA, Keramidas VZ, Kiosse H (1985) Phosphate sorption by some Alfisols of Greece as describe by commonly used isotherm. Soil Sci Soc Am J 49:81–84
Saha SA, Dutta A, Sanyal SK (1999) Phosphate sorption desorption characteristic of some acidic soils. J Ind Soc Soil Sci 47:34–49
Sanyal SK, De Dutta SK (1991) Chemistry of phosphorus transformation in Soil. Adv Soil Sci 16:1–120
Shailaja S, Sahrawat KY (1990) Adsorption and desorption of phosphate in semiarid tropical Indian vertisols. Fertil Res 23:87–96
Solis P, Torrent J (1989) Phosphate sorption by calcareous vertisols and inceptisols of Spain. Soil Sci Am J 53:456–459
Sparks DL (1984) Ion activities: a historical and theoretical overview. Soil Sci Am J 48:514–518
Sposito G (1981) The operational definition of the zero-point of charge in soils. Soil Sci Soc Am J 51:292–297
Sposito G (1984) The surface chemistry of soils. Oxford University Press, USA
Tomar NK (2000) Dynamics of phosphorus in soils. J Ind Soc Soil Sci 48:640–673
Tsadilas CD, Samaras V, Dimoyiannis D (1996) Phosphate sorption by red Mediterranean soils from Greece. Commun Soil Sci Plant Anal 27:2279–2293
USDA (1972) Soil survey laboratory methods and procedures for collecting soil samples, Soil Survey Investigation Report, No. 1. USDA, US Government Printing Office, Washington
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bera, R., Seal, A., Bhattacharyya, P. et al. Phosphate sorption desorption characteristics of some ferruginous soils of tropical region in Eastern India. Environ Geol 51, 399–407 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00254-006-0335-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00254-006-0335-9