Abstract
An electrometrical technique was used to investigate flash-induced electron transfer reactions between Mn-depleted spinach photosystem II core particles incorporated into liposomes and redox mediators. Besides the fast increase in the transmembrane electric potential difference associated with electron transfer between the redox active tyrosine (YZ) and the primary quinone acceptor QA, an additional electrogenic phase was observed in the presence of N,N,N′N′-tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine and 2,6-dichlorophenol-indophenol. The latter phase is attributed to vectorial electron transfer from the redox dye(s) to the protein-embedded YZ. The data obtained suggest an electrically isolated location of the YZ from the external water phase.
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Abbreviations
- PS II:
-
Photosystem II
- RC:
-
Reaction center
- D1 and D2:
-
Polypeptides consisting the anchoring site of the main cofactors for PS II
- P680 :
-
Primary electron donor in PS II
- QA (QB):
-
Primary (secondary) plastoquinone acceptor
- YZ :
-
Tyrosine-161 on D1 of PS II
- OEC:
-
Oxygen-evolving complex
- Δψ:
-
Transmembrane electric potential difference
- MES:
-
2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid
- TMPD:
-
N,N,N′N′-tetrametyl-p-phenylenediamine
- DCIP:
-
2,6-Dichlorophenol-indophenol
- MB:
-
Methylene blue
- τ :
-
Characteristic time constant
- E m :
-
Midpoint redox potential
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Acknowledgments
We are grateful to Dmitry Cherepanov, for valuable discussions; Sergey Chamorovsky, for critical reading of the manuscript; and Andrey Zaspa, for technical assistance. The work was supported by grants from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (06-04-48672 and 07-04-01050) and from Russian Federal Agency for Science and Innovation (02.512.11.2085).
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Gopta, O.A., Tyunyatkina, A.A., Kurashov, V.N. et al. Effect of redox mediators on the flash-induced membrane potential generation in Mn-depleted photosystem II core particles. Eur Biophys J 37, 1045–1050 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00249-007-0231-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00249-007-0231-6