References
Paterson A, Frush DP, Donnelly LF (2001) Helical CT of the body: are settings adjusted for pediatric patients? AJR 176:297–301
Brenner DJ, Elliston CD, Hall E et al (2001) Estimated risks of radiation-induced fatal cancer from pediatric CT. AJR 176:289–296
Brenner DJ, Hall EJ (2007) Computed tomography—an increasing source of radiation exposure. NEJM 357:2277–2284
Berrington de González A, Mahesh M, Kim KP (2009) Projected cancer risks from computed tomographic scans performed in the United States in 2007. Arch Intern Med 169:2071–2077
Melloni C (2007) Anesthesia and sedation outside the operating room: how to prevent risk and maintain good quality. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 20:513–519
Serafini G, Zadra N (2008) Anaesthesia for MRI in the paediatric patient. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 21:499–503
Melloni C (2007) Anesthesia and sedation outside the operating room: how to prevent risk and maintain good quality. Curr Opin Anesthesiol 20:513–519
Girshin M, Shapiro V, Rhee A et al (2009) Increased risk of general anesthesia for high-risk patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging. J Comput Assist Tomogr 33:312–315
Creeley CE, Olney JW (2010) The young: neuroapoptosis induced by anesthetics and what to do about it. Anesth Analg 10:442–448
Wilder RT (2010) Is there any relationship between long-term behavior disturbance and early exposure to anesthesia? Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 23:332–336
Hays SR, Deshpande JK (2011) Newly postulated neurodevelopmental risks of pediatric anesthesia. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep 11:205–210
Rappaport B, Mellon D, Simone A et al (2011) Defining safe use of anesthesia in children. New Engl J Med 364:1387–1390
Arch ME, Frush DP (2008) Pediatric body MDCT: a 5-year follow-up survey of scanning parameters used by pediatric radiologists. AJR 191:611–617
Pediatric CT scans. Cancer incidence among children undergoing computed tomography scans. National Cancer Institute. Available via http://dceg.cancer.gov/reb/research/ionizing/medical/4. Accessed 30 Mar 2011
Epidemiological study to quantify risks for paediatric computerized tomography and to optimize doses. (EPI-CT) European Commission CORDIS. Available via http://cordis.europa.eu/fetch?CALLER=FP7_PROJ_EN&ACTION=D&DOC=24&CAT=PROJ&QUERY=011e95568257:32be:4007801f&RCN=97571. Accessed 30 Mar 2011
Greenberg SB, Bhutta S, Braswell L et al (2011) Computed tomography angiography in children with cardiovascular disease: low dose techniques and image quality. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. [Epub ahead of print] Jan 7
Paul JF, Rohnean A, Elfassy E et al (2011) Radiation dose for thoracic and coronary step-and-shoot CT using a 128-slice dual-source machine in infants and small children with congenital heart disease. Pediatr Radiol 41:244–249
Glass NL, Malviya S (2011) Anesthesia in children—limitations of the data on neurotoxicity. New Engl J Med 364:1466–1467
Kim JE, Newman B (2010) Evaluation of a radiation dose reduction strategy for pediatric chest CT. AJR 194:1188–1193
Leipsic J, Nguyen G, Brown J et al (2010) A prospective evaluation of dose reduction and image quality in chest CT using adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction. AJR 195:1095–1099
Balvay D, Kachenoura N, Espinoza S et al (2011) Signal-to-noise improvement in dynamic contrast-enhanced CT and MR imaging with automated principal component analysis filtering. Radiology 258:435–445
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Greenberg, S.B. Rebalancing the risks of Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance imaging. Pediatr Radiol 41, 951–952 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-011-2159-3
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-011-2159-3