Skip to main content
Log in

Sonographic findings of the genital tract in boys with cystic fibrosis

  • Pictorial Essay
  • Published:
Pediatric Radiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This pictorial review illustrates the findings in the sonographic examination of the male genital tract in children with cystic fibrosis (from newborn to age 12 years). We illustrate the variability in appearance and discuss the differences in findings from those in adult males with cystic fibrosis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Doull IJ (2001) Recent advances in cystic fibrosis. Arch Dis Child 85:62–66

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Jarvi K, McCallum S, Zielenski J et al (1998) Heterogeneity of reproductive tract abnormalities in men with absence of the vas deferens: role of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator gene mutations. Fertil Steril 70:724–728

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Vohra S, Morgentaler A (1997) Congenital anomalies of the vas deferens, epididymis and seminal vesicles. Urology 49:313–321

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Cornud F, Belin X, Delafontaine D et al (1997) Imaging of obstructive azoospermia. Eur Radiol 7(7):1079–1085

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Wilschanski M, Corey M, Durie P et al (1996) Diversity of reproductive tract abnormalities in men with cystic fibrosis. JAMA 276:607–608

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Kuligowska E, Baker CE, Oates RD (1992) Male infertility: role of transrectal US in diagnosis and management. Radiology 185:353–360

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ingram S, Hollman AS, Azmy AFA (1994) Ultrasound evaluation of the pediatric prostate. Br J Urol 74:601–603

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Olson JR (1969) Congenital mesonephric defects in male infants with mucoviscidosis. J Clin Pathol 22:725–730

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Carter SS, Shinohara K, Lipshultz LL (1989) Transrectal ultrasonography in disorders of the seminal vesicles and ejaculatory ducts. Urol Clin North Am 16:773–790

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Oppenheimer EH, Esterly JR (1969) Observations on cystic fibrosis of the pancreas. V. Developmental changes in the male genital system. J Pediatr 75:806–811

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Hosclaw DS, Perlmutter AD, Jocki H et al (1971) Genital abnormalities in male patients with cystic fibrosis. J Urol 106:568–574

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Landing BH, Wells TR, Wang C-I (1969) Abnormality of the epididymis and vas deferens in cystic fibrosis. Arch Pathol 88:569–580

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Goldberg BB, Kurtz AB (1990) Measurements of scrotal contents. In: Atlas of ultrasound measurements. Year Book Medical Publishers, Chicago, pp 185–187

    Google Scholar 

  14. Young S, Gooneratne S, Straus FH II et al (1995) Feminizing Sertoli cell tumors in boys with Peutz-Jeghers syndrome. Am J Surg Pathol 19(1):50–58

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Krone MD, Carroll MD (1985) Scrotal ultrasound. Radiol Clin North Am 23:121–139

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. McAlister WH (1991) Male genital tract. In: Siegel M (ed) Pediatric sonography. Raven Press, New York, pp 345–367

    Google Scholar 

  17. Hobarth K, Susani M, Szabo N et al (1992) Incidence of testicular microlithiasis. Urology 40:464–467

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. de Gouveia Brazao CA, Pierik FH et al (2004) Bilateral testicular microlithiasis predicts the presence of the precursor of testicular germ cell tumours in subfertile men. J Urol 171:158–160

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Doherty FJ (1991) Ultrasound of the non-acute scrotum. Semin Ultrasound CT MR 12:131–156

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Comiter CV, Renshaw AA, Benson CB et al (1996) Burned out primary testicular cancer: sonographic and pathological characteristics. J Urol 156:85–88

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Dehner LP, Scott D, Stocker JT (1986) Meconium periorchitis: a clinicopathologic study of four cases with a review of the literature. Hum Pathol 17:807–812

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Varkonyi I, Fliegel C, Rosslein R et al (2000) Meconium periorchitis: case report and literature review. Eur J Pediatr Surg 10:404–407

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Valeria Rathaus.

Additional information

Sapir Medical Center, Kfar Saba, and Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel, Petah Tikva, are affiliated with the Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rathaus, V., Werner, M., Freud, E. et al. Sonographic findings of the genital tract in boys with cystic fibrosis. Pediatr Radiol 36, 162–166 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-005-0055-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00247-005-0055-4

Keywords

Navigation