Abstract
Background
Severe postburn web space contracture is a major challenge to the plastic surgeon. Surgical release and skin grafting are frequently associated with contracture recurrence (web creep).
Methods
In an attempt to prevent web space contracture recurrence after surgical release and skin grafting, a special traction device was fabricated and used postoperatively after skin grafting in 11 patients (31 web spaces). The patients were observed for web creep and development of complications for 6 to 15 months.
Results
From a total of 31 web spaces, recurrence occurred in 7 web spaces only, and the cause of recurrence in 3 of them was pressure necrosis of the skin graft due to excessive traction; the recurrence in the other 4 webs was due to inconsistent adherence to the traction regimen.
Conclusion
The web space traction device is a new, easily made, well tolerated, and effective way to prevent web creep formation following skin grafting.
Level of Evidence: Level IV, therapeutic study.
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Alani, H.A., Abdul Razzaq, A. & Arajy, Z.Y. Web space traction device: an effective way for the prevention of web space skin graft contraction. Eur J Plast Surg 35, 873–880 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00238-012-0746-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00238-012-0746-7