Skip to main content
Log in

Words on free bands with inverse transversals

  • RESEARCH ARTICLE
  • Published:
Semigroup Forum Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The class of all regular semigroups with inverse transversals is closed under direct products, IST-subsemigroups and homomorphic images. It forms an IST-variety \(\mathcal{IST}\). The IST-variety is different from not only the regular unary semigroup varieties, but also the regular semigroup e-varieties. \(\mathcal{IST}\) contains many IST-varieties as its subvarieties. For example, it contains the IST-variety of all orthodox semigroups with inverse transversals \(\mathcal{OIST}\), the IST-variety of all (left regular, right regular) bands with inverse transversals (\(\mathcal{LRBIT}\), \(\mathcal{RRBIT}\)) \(\mathcal{BIT}\), the IST-variety of all regular semigroups with Q-inverse transversals \(\mathcal{QIST}\), etc. According to the descriptions for the free objects in \(\mathcal{LRBIT}\), \(\mathcal{RRBIT}\) and \(\mathcal{BIT}\), we characterize further in this paper the words in the following free IST-semigroups: the free IST-bands in \(\mathcal{BIT}\), the free left regular IST-bands in \(\mathcal{LRBIT}\) and the free right regular IST-bands in \(\mathcal{RRBIT}\) respectively. Classifications of Blyth for regular semigroups with inverse transversals and characterizations of Gerhardt for words on free bands are hence generalized and enriched.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Blyth, T.S., McFadden, R.B.: Regular semigroups with a multiplicative inverse transversal. Proc. R. Soc. Edinb. 92A, 253–270 (1982)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Blyth, T.S., Almeida Santos, M.H.: A classifications of inverse transversals. Commun. Algebra 29(2), 611–624 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Gerhardt, J.A.: The lattice of equational classes of idempotent semigroups. J. Algebra 15, 195–224 (1970)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Hall, T.E.: Identities for existence varieties of regular semigroups. Bull. Aust. Math. Soc. 40, 59–77 (1989)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Kadourek, J., Szendrei, M.B.: A new approach in the theory of orthodox semigroups. Semigroup Forum 40, 257–296 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Tang, X.L.: Regular semigroups with inverse transversals. Semigroup Forum 55, 24–32 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Tang, X.L.: Identities for a class of regular unary semigroups. Commun. Algebra 36(7), 2487–2502 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Tang, X.L.: Free orthodox semigroups and free bands with inverse transversals. Sci. China Math. 53(11), 3015–3026 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Tang, X.L., Wang, L.M.: Congruences on regular semigroups with inverse transversals. Commun. Algebra 23(11), 4157–4171 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank the referee whose comments led to significant improvements to this paper. In particular, the formula for the size of the \(\mathcal {D}\)-classes in Proposition 3.10 was provided by the referee which dramatically simplifies the original formula.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ze Gu.

Additional information

Communicated by Norman R. Reilly.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Tang, X., Gu, Z. Words on free bands with inverse transversals. Semigroup Forum 91, 101–116 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00233-014-9645-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00233-014-9645-5

Keywords

Navigation