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A classification of regressive transformation semigroups on chains

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Abstract

For each subchain X′ of a chain X, let T RE (X,X′) denote the semigroup under composition of all full regressive transformations, α:XX′ satisfying x for all xX. Necessary and sufficient conditions for T RE (X,X′) and T RE (Y,Y′) to be isomorphic are given. This isomorphism theorem is applied to classify the semigroup of regressive transformations T RE (X,X′) where X is one of several familiar subchains of ℝ, the chain of real numbers.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the anonymous referees for helpful comments to improve the manuscript. Their constructive and detailed suggestions are very much appreciated.

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Correspondence to Patanee Udomkavanich.

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Communicated by Jorge Almeida.

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Udomkavanich, P., Jitjankarn, P. A classification of regressive transformation semigroups on chains. Semigroup Forum 85, 559–570 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00233-012-9438-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00233-012-9438-7

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