Abstract
This paper studies the existence of non trivial \(\mu _p\) actions on a canonically polarized surface X defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic \(p>0\). In particular, an explicit function \(f(K_X^2)\) is obtained such that if \(p>f(K_X^2)\), then there does not exist a non trivial \(\mu _p\)-action on X. This implies that the connected component of \({\mathrm {Aut}}(X)\) containing the identity is either smooth or is obtained by successive extensions by \(\alpha _p\).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Artin, M.: Some numerical criteria for contractibility of curves on an algebraic surface. Am. J. Math. 84(3), 485–496 (1962)
Artin, M.: On isolated rational singularities on surfaces. Am. J. Math. 88(1), 129–136 (1962)
Artin, M.: Coverings of the rational double points in characteristic p. In: Complex Analysis and Algebraic Geometry, Iwanami Shoten, Tokyo, pp. 11–22 (1977)
Badescu, L.: Algebraic Surfaces. Springer Universitext (2001)
Bombieri, E., Mumford, D.: Enriques classification of surfaces in char.p, III. Invent. Math. 35, 197–232 (1976)
Bombieri, E., Mumford, D.: Enriques classification of surfaces in char.p, II. In: Complex Analysis and Algebraic Geometry, pp. 23–42. Cambridge University Press (1977)
Di Cerbo, G., Fanelli, A.: Effective Matsusaka’s theorem for surfaces in characteristic p. Algebra Number Theory 9(6), 1453–1474 (2015)
Ekedahl, T.: Canonical models of surfaces of general type in positive characteristic. Inst. Hautes Êtudes Sci. Publ. Math. No. 67, 97–144 (1988)
Hara, N.: Classification of two-dimensional F-regular and F-pure singularities. Adv. Math. 133, 33–53 (1998)
Hartshorne, R.: Algebraic Geometry. Springer, Berlin (1977)
Katsura, T., Ueno, K.: On elliptic surfaces in characteristic p. Math. Ann. 272, 291–330 (1985)
Keel, S.: Basepoint freeness for nef and big line bundles in positive characteristic. Ann. Math. 149, 253–286 (1999)
Kollár, J., Mori, S.: Birational Geometry of Algebraic Varieties. Cambridge University Press (1998)
Lang, W.E.: Classical Godeaux surfaces in characteristic p. Math. Ann. 256, 419–427 (1981)
Lang, W.E.: Examples of surfaces of general type with vector fields. In: Arithmetic and Geometry vol. II. Progress in Mathematics 36. Birkhäuser, pp. 167–173 (1983)
Laufer, H.: On minimally elliptic singularities. Am. J. Math. 99(6), 1257–1295 (1977)
Liedtke, C.: Uniruled surfaces of general type. Math. Z. 259, 775–797 (2008)
Liedtke, C.: Algebraic Surfaces in Positive Characteristic. Rational Curves and Arithmetic, Birational Geometry. Springer, Berlin (2013)
Lipman, J.: Rational singularities with applications to algebraic surfaces and unique factorization. Publications Mathématiques IHES, tome 36, 195–279 (1969)
Matsumoto, Y.: \(\mu _p\) and \(\alpha _p\) actions on K3 surfaces in characteristic p. Preprint arXiv:1812.03466v3
Mehta, V.B., Srinivas, V.: Normal F-pure surface singularities. J. Algebra 143, 130–143 (1991)
Mumford, D.: Abelian Varieties. Tata Studies in Mathematics. Oxford University Press, Oxford (1970)
Rudakov, A.N., Shafarevich, I.R.: Inseparable morphisms of algebraic surfaces. Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR 40, 1269–1307 (1976)
Schröer, S.: On genus change in algebraic curves over imperfect fields. Proc. AMS 137(4), 1239–1243 (2009)
Shepherd-Barron, N.I.: Some foliations on surfaces in characteristic 2. J. Algebr. Geom. 5, 521–535 (1996)
Tanaka, H.: Minimal models and abundance for positive characteristic log surfaces. Nagoya Math. J. 216, 1–70 (2014)
Tate, J.: Genus change in inseparable extensions of function fields. Proc. AMS 3, 400–406 (1952)
Tziolas, N.: Automorphisms of smooth canonically polarized surfaces in positive characteristic. Adv. Math. 310, 235–289 (2017)
Tziolas, N.: Corrigendum to “Automorphisms of smooth canonically polarized surfaces in positive characteristic’’. Adv. Math. 334, 585–593 (2018)
Tziolas, N.: Quotients of schemes by \(\alpha _p\) or \(\mu _p\) actions. Manuscr. Math. 152, 247–279 (2017)
Tziolas, N.: Vector fields on canonically polarized surfaces. Math Z. (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-021-02898-1
Witaszek, J.: Effective bounds on singular surfaces in positive characteristic. Mich. Math. J. 66, 367–388 (2017)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Data availability
There are no associated data for my paper.
Conflict of interest
On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Part of this paper was partially written during the author’s stay at the Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in Bonn, from February 1 2019 to July 31 2019.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tziolas, N. Actions of μp on canonically polarized surfaces in characteristic p > 0. manuscripta math. 171, 103–153 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00229-022-01374-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00229-022-01374-2