Abstract
Let k be an arbitrary field and X be a reduced k-scheme of finite type. Let \(\gamma \) be an arc on X, not entirely contained in the non-smooth locus of X. We show that the nilpotents in the local ring at \(\gamma \) vanish in the completion. Along the way, we also obtain informations on the connection between torsion differential forms and nilpotent functions on arc schemes in positive characteristic.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anderson, D.D.: The Krull intersection theorem. Pac. J. Math. 57(1), 11–14 (1975)
Bourqui, D., Nicaise, J., Sebag, J.: Arc schemes in geometry and differential algebra. To appear in the proceedings of the conference “Arc Schemes and Singularities”
Bourqui, D., Sebag, J.: The Drinfeld-Grinberg-Kazhdan theorem is false for singular arcs. J. Inst. Math. Jussieu 16(4), 879–885 (2015)
Bourqui, D., Sebag, J.: The Drinfeld–Grinberg–Kazhdan theorem for formal schemes and singularity theory. Confluentes Math. 9(1), 29–64 (2017)
Bourqui, D., Sebag, J.: The minimal formal models of curve singularities. Int. J. Math. 28(11), 1750081 (2017)
Bourqui, D., Sebag, J.: On torsion Kähler differential forms. J. Pure Appl. Algebra 222(8), 2229–2243 (2018)
Chambert-Loir, A., Nicaise, J., Sebag, J.: Motivic Integration. Progress in Mathematics, vol. 325. Birkhäuser, Basel (2018)
Demailly, J.-P.: Algebraic criteria for Kobayashi hyperbolic projective varieties and jet differentials. In: Algebraic Geometry—Santa Cruz 1995, vol. 62 of Proceedings of Sympososium Pure Mathematics, pp. 285–360. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI (1997)
de Fernex, T., Docampo, R.: Differentials on the arc space. Duke Math. J. 169(2), 353–396 (2020)
Drinfeld, V.: On the Grinberg-Kazhdan formal arc theorem. https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0203263, 04 (2002). An extended version is to appear in the proceedings of the conference “Arc Schemes and Singularities”
Grinberg, M., Kazhdan, D.: Versal deformations of formal arcs. Geom. Funct. Anal. GAFA 10(3), 543–555 (2000)
Ishii, S., Kollár, J.: The Nash problem on arc families of singularities. Duke Math. J. 120(3), 601–620 (2003)
Ishii, S.: The arc space of a toric variety. J. Algebra 278(2), 666–683 (2004)
Kolchin, E.R.: Differential Algebra and Algebraic Groups. Academic Press, New York, (1973). Pure and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 54
Nicaise, J., Sebag, J.: Le théorème d’irréductibilité de Kolchin. C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris 341(2), 103–106 (2005)
Nicaise, J., Sebag, J.: Greenberg approximation and the geometry of arc spaces. Commun. Algebra 38(11), 4077–4096 (2010)
Reguera, A.J.: A curve selection lemma in spaces of arcs and the image of the Nash map. Compos. Math. 142(1), 119–130 (2006)
Reguera, A.J.: Towards the singular locus of the space of arcs. Am. J. Math. 131(2), 313–350 (2009)
Sebag, J.: A remark on Berger’s conjecture, Kolchin’s theorem, and arc schemes. Archiv der Math. 108(2), 145–150 (2017)
The Stacks Project Authors: Stacks Project. https://stacks.math.columbia.edu (2018)
Vojta, P.: Jets via Hasse–Schmidt derivations. In: Diophantine Geometry, vol. 4 of CRM Series, pp. 335–361. Ed. Norm, Pisa (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bourqui, D., Haiech, M. On the nilpotent functions at a non-degenerate arc. manuscripta math. 165, 227–238 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00229-020-01209-y
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00229-020-01209-y