Abstract
X-ray microscopy based on synchrotron radiation has become a fundamental tool in biology and life sciences to visualize the morphology of a specimen. These studies have particular requirements in terms of radiation damage and the image exposure time, which directly determines the total acquisition speed. To monitor and improve these key parameters, we present a novel X-ray microscopy method using a high-resolution zone plate as the objective and the matching condenser. Numerical simulations based on the scalar wave field theory validate the feasibility of the method and also indicate the performance of X-ray microscopy is optimized most with sub-10-nm-resolution zone plates. The proposed method is compatible with conventional X-ray microscopy techniques, such as computed tomography, and will find wide applications in time-resolved and/or dose-sensitive studies such as living cell imaging.
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Acknowledgments
We acknowledge Wenbing Yun and Augusto Marcelli for valuable suggestions. This work was partly supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (2012CB825800, 2009CB930804), the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KJCX2-YW-N42), the Key Important Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10734070), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (WK2310000008, WK2310000021), and the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2011M501064)
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Published in the special paper collection Imaging Techniques with Synchrotron Radiation with guest editor Cyril Petibois.
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Hou, Q., Wang, Z., Gao, K. et al. High-speed X-ray microscopy by use of high-resolution zone plates and synchrotron radiation. Anal Bioanal Chem 404, 1327–1330 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-012-6218-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-012-6218-x