Abstract
A complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor was utilized to detect the interaction of cardiovascular disease markers, troponin I and C-reactive protein. Each marker with its respective antibodies was adsorbed to an indium nanoparticle (InNP)-coated glass substrate. Dielectric layers of antigens and antibodies bound onto and interacted on conducting InNPs. Normal room light passed through these protein-layer-bound substrates and hit the CMOS image sensor surface, and the number of photons was detected and converted into digital form. We tested this approach for real-time monitoring of cardiac disease markers based on photon count, demonstrating its low cost and its capacity to detect antigens with high sensitivity at picogram per milliliter concentration.
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Acknowledgement
This work was supported by the WCU Program (R33-2010-000-10067-0) of Korean Ministry of Education & Science Technology and further supported by the Industrial Strategic Technology Development Program (10035197) funded by the Ministry of Knowledge Economy of Korea and by the Public welfare & Safety research program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (2011-0021115).
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Devadhasan, J.P., Marimuthu, M., Kim, S. et al. A CMOS image sensor to recognize the cardiovascular disease markers troponin I and C-reactive protein. Anal Bioanal Chem 402, 813–821 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-011-5478-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00216-011-5478-1