Abstract
The hydrogen abstraction reactions of CF3CF2CFH2 and CF3CFHCF2H with OH radicals and Cl atoms have been studied theoretically by a dual-level direct dynamics method. Two stable conformers of CF3CF2CFH2 with C s and C 1 symmetries and all possible abstraction channels for each reaction are all taken into consideration. Optimized geometries and frequencies of all the stationary points and extra points along minimum-energy path (MEP) have been computed at the BB1K/6-31+G(d, p) level of theory. To refine the energy profile of each reaction channel, single point energy calculations have been performed by the BMC-CCSD method. The rate constants are evaluated by canonical variational transition state theory (CVT) with the small-curvature tunneling correction method (SCT) over a wide temperature range of 200–1,000 K. The detailed branching ratios of four reactions are discussed. The good agreement found between our theoretical rate constants and the available experimental data suggests that the present approach could provide a reliable prediction for the CF3CFHCF2H + Cl reaction about which there is little experimental information. The kinetic calculations show that the SCT effect plays an important role in all channels. In addition, in order to further reveal the thermodynamic properties, the enthalpies of formation of the reactants (CF3CF2CFH2 and CF3CFHCF2H) and the product radicals (CF3CF2CFH, CF3CFCF2H, and CF3CFHCF2) are evaluated by applying isodesmic reactions at both BMC-CCSD//BB1K/6-31+G(d, p) and MC-QCISD//BB1K/6-31+G(d, p) levels of theory.
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Acknowledgments
We thank Professor Donald G. Truhlar for providing the POLYRATE 9.3 program. This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (20303007, 20333050, and 20073014), the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University (NCET). The authors are grateful to the referees for their valuable comments on improving the manuscript.
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Gao, H., Wang, Y., Wang, Q. et al. Hydrogen abstraction from CF3CF2CFH2 and CF3CFHCF2H by OH radicals and Cl atoms: theoretical enthalpies and rate constants. Theor Chem Acc 124, 59–70 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00214-009-0581-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00214-009-0581-5