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Application of Exact Analytic Total Energy Functional for Hooke’s Atom to He, Li+ and Be++: An Examination of the Universality of the Energy Functional in DFT

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Abstract

We employ the recently generated energy density functional for Hooke’s atom [Ludeña EV et al (2004) Intern J Quantum Chem 99:297], to which we introduce a simplification for the kinetic energy term, to evaluate the total energy of the helium atom and of the two-electron ions Li+ and Be++. Using accurate representations for the one-particle densities of these systems we show that the energy density functional for Hooke’s atom leads, in these cases, to energy values that are below the exact ones. We discuss the implication of this finding with respect to the existence of a universal energy functional in DFT.

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Correspondence to Eduardo V. Ludeña.

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Dedicated to Jean Paul Malrieu not only as a tribute to his scientific work, but chiefly, as a token of appreciation of his devotion to human, social and intellectual causes.

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Gómez, D., Ludeña, E.V., Karasiev, V. et al. Application of Exact Analytic Total Energy Functional for Hooke’s Atom to He, Li+ and Be++: An Examination of the Universality of the Energy Functional in DFT. Theor Chem Acc 116, 608–613 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00214-006-0106-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00214-006-0106-4

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