Retraction Note: Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology (2021) 395:167-185

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00210-021-02187-y

The Editor-in-Chief has retracted this article. After publication, concerns were raised with the images presented in Fig. 11. Specifically, panels a and b, as well as c and d, appear to overlap; and the images appear to have duplicated areas.

The authors have stated that the images in Fig. 11b and c were misused, and that the images were edited to remove unnecessary labelling.

The Editor-in-Chief therefore no longer has confidence in the presented data.

None of the authors agree to this retraction.