Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Heme oxygenase-1 induction protects against hypertension associated with diabetes: effect on exaggerated vascular contractility

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Archives of Pharmacology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Disturbances in vascular reactivity are important components of diabetes-evoked hypertension. Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) is a homeostatic enzyme upregulated in stress. This study aims to investigate the protective effect of HO-1 against diabetes-evoked hypertension. Rats were left 8 weeks after diabetes induction with streptozotocin to induce vascular dysfunction in the diabetic groups. HO-1 inducers, hemin and curcumin, were daily administrated in the last 6 weeks in the treated groups after 2 weeks of induction. Then, at the end of the study (8 weeks), HO-1 protein level was assessed by immunofluorescence; blood pressure (BP) was recorded; isolated aorta reactivity to phenylephrine (PE) and KCl was studied; reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation was determined; and serum level of glucose, advanced glycation end products (AGEs), and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) were determined. While not affected by diabetes, HO-1 protein expression was strongly induced by hemin or curcumin administration. Compared with control animals, diabetes increased systolic and pulse BP. Induction of HO-1 by hemin or curcumin significantly reduced elevated systolic BP and abolished elevated pulse BP without affecting the developed hyperglycemia or AGEs level. The possibility that alterations in vascular reactivity contributed to diabetes–HO-1 BP interaction was investigated. Diabetes increased contractile response of the aorta to PE and KCl, while HO-1 induction by curcumin or hemin prevented aorta-exaggerated response to PE and KCl. Furthermore, the competitive HO inhibitor, tin protoporphyrin, abolished the protective effect of hemin. Diabetes was accompanied with elevated level of TNF-α and ROS generation, while HO-1 induction abrogated increased TNF-α and ROS generation. Collectively, induction of HO-1 protects against hypertension associated with diabetes via ameliorating exaggerated vascular contractility by reducing TNF-α and aortic ROS levels.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

ANOVA:

Analysis of variance

eNOS:

Endothelial nitric oxide synthase

HO-1:

Heme oxygenase-1

NO:

Nitric oxide

PE:

Phenylephrine

ROS:

Reactive oxygen species

SnPP:

Tin protoporphyrin

STZ:

Streptozotocin

TNF-α:

Tumor necrosis factor alpha

References

  • Abraham NG, Kappas A (2005) Heme oxygenase and the cardiovascular-renal system. Free Radic Biol Med 39:1–25

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Achouh P, Simonet S, Badier-Commander C, Chardigny C, Vayssettes-Courchay C, Zegdi R, Khabbaz Z, Fabiani JN, Verbeuren TJ (2005) The induction of heme oxygenase 1 decreases contractility in human internal thoracic artery and radial artery grafts. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 130:1573–1580

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ahmed K, Li Y, McClements DJ, Xiao H (2012) Nanoemulsion- and emulsion-based delivery systems for curcumin: encapsulation and release properties. Food Chem 132:799–807

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Alam J, Killeen E, Gong P, Naquin R, Hu B, Stewart D, Ingelfinger JR, Nath KA (2003) Heme activates the heme oxygenase-1 gene in renal epithelial cells by stabilizing Nrf2. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 284:F743–F752

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • An L, Liu CT, Qin XB, Liu QH, Liu Y, Yu SY (2011) Protective effects of hemin in an experimental model of ventilator-induced lung injury. Eur J Pharmacol 661:102–108

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Aronson D (2008) Hyperglycemia and the pathobiology of diabetic complications. Adv Cardiol 45:1–16

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cao J, Inoue K, Li X, Drummond G, Abraham NG (2009) Physiological significance of heme oxygenase in hypertension. Int J Biochem Cell Biol 41:1025–1033

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chae HJ, Chin HY, Lee GY, Park HR, Yang SK, Chung HT, Pae HO, Kim HM, Chae SW, Kim HR (2006) Carbon monoxide and nitric oxide protect against tumor necrosis factor-α induced apoptosis in osteoblasts: HO-1 is necessary to mediate the protection. Clin Chim Acta 365:270–278

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Christou H, Morita T, Hsieh CM, Koike H, Arkonac B, Perrella MA, Kourembanas S (2000) Prevention of hypoxia-induced pulmonary hypertension by enhancement of endogenous heme oxygenase-1 in the rat. Circ Res 86:1224–1229

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Cohuet G, Struijker-Boudier H (2006) Mechanisms of target organ damage caused by hypertension: therapeutic potential. Pharmacol Ther 111:81–98

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • El-Bassossy HM, El-Maraghy NN, El-Fayoumi HM, Watson ML (2009) Haem oxygenase-1 induction protects against tumour necrosis factor alpha impairment of endothelial-dependent relaxation in rat isolated pulmonary artery. Br J Pharmacol 158:1527–1535

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • El-Bassossy HM, El-Moselhy MA, Mahmoud MF (2011a) Pentoxifylline alleviates vascular impairment in insulin resistance via TNF-α inhibition. Naunyn Schmiedeberg’s Arch Pharmacol 384:277–285

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • El-Bassossy HM, Fahmy A, Badawy D (2011b) Cinnamaldehyde protects from the hypertension associated with diabetes. Food Chem Toxicol 49:3007–3012

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • El-Bassossy HM, Abo-Warda SM, Fahmy A (2012a) Rosiglitazone, a peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ stimulant, abrogates diabetes-evoked hypertension by rectifying abnormalities in vascular reactivity. Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol 39:643–649

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • El-Bassossy HM, Fahmy A, El-Fawal R (2012b) Arginase inhibition alleviates hypertension associated with diabetes: effect on endothelial dependent relaxation and NO production. Vasc Pharmacol 57:194–200

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Farhangkhoee H, Khan ZA, Mukherjee S, Cukiernik M, Barbin YP, Karmazyn M, Chakrabarti S (2003) Heme oxygenase in diabetes-induced oxidative stress in the heart. J Mol Cell Cardiol 35:1439–1448

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fatehi-Hassanabad Z, Chan CB, Furman BL (2010) Reactive oxygen species and endothelial function in diabetes. Eur J Pharmacol 636:8–17

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fouad AA, Qureshi HA, Al-Sultan AI, Yacoubi MT, Ali AA (2009a) Protective effect of hemin against cadmium-induced testicular damage in rats. Toxicology 257:153–160

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fouad AA, Yacoubi MT, El-Bidawy MH (2009b) Therapeutic potential of hemin in acetaminophen nephrotoxicity in rats. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol 27:277–282

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gao X, Zhang H, Belmadani S, Wu J, Xu X, Elford H, Potter BJ, Zhang C (2008) Role of TNF-alpha-induced reactive oxygen species in endothelial dysfunction during reperfusion injury. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 295:H2242–H2249

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Garg R, Gupta S, Maru GB (2008) Dietary curcumin modulates transcriptional regulators of phase I and phase II enzymes in benzo[a]pyrene-treated mice: mechanism of its anti-initiating action. Carcinogenesis 29:1022–1032

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Grosser N, Erdmann K, Hemmerle A, Berndt G, Hinkelmann U, Smith G, Schrder H (2004) Rosuvastatin upregulates the antioxidant defense protein heme oxygenase-1. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 325:871–876

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • He M, Siow RCM, Sugden D, Gao L, Cheng X, Mann GE (2011) Induction of HO-1 and redox signaling in endothelial cells by advanced glycation end products: a role for Nrf2 in vascular protection in diabetes. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 21:277–285

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hill-Kapturczak N, Thamilselvan V, Liu F, Nick HS, Agarwal A (2001) Mechanism of heme oxygenase-1 gene induction by curcumin in human renal proximal tubule cells. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 281:F851–F859

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hu N, Xie S, Liu L, Wang X, Pan X, Chen G, Zhang L, Liu H, Liu X, Liu X, Xie L, Wang G (2011) Opposite effect of diabetes mellitus induced by streptozotocin on oral and intravenous pharmacokinetics of verapamil in rats. Drug Metab Dispos 39:419–425

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Huang TJ, McCoubrey WK, Maines MD (2001) Heme oxygenase-2 interaction with metalloporphyrins: function of heme regulatory motifs. Antioxid Redox Signal 3:685–696

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Johnson RA, Lavesa M, DeSeyn K, Scholer MJ, Nasjletti A (1996) Heme oxygenase substrates acutely lower blood pressure in hypertensive rats. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 271:H1132–H1138

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kanakiriya SKR, Croatt AJ, Haggard JJ, Ingelfinger JR, Tang SS, Alam J, Nath KA (2003) Heme: a novel inducer of MCP-1 through HO-dependent and HO-independent mechanisms. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 284:F546–F554

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kim KM, Kim YS, Jung DH, Lee J, Kim JS (2012) Increased glyoxalase I levels inhibit accumulation of oxidative stress and an advanced glycation end product in mouse mesangial cells cultured in high glucose. Exp Cell Res 318:152–159

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kruger AL, Peterson SJ, Schwartzman ML, Fusco H, McClung JA, Weiss M, Shenouda S, Goodman AI, Goligorsky MS, Kappas A, Abraham NG (2006) Up-regulation of heme oxygenase provides vascular protection in an animal model of diabetes through its antioxidant and antiapoptotic effects. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 319:1144–1152

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lavrovsky Y, Schwartzman ML, Levere RD, Kappas A, Abraham NG (1994) Identification of binding sites for transcription factors NF-kappa B and AP-2 in the promoter region of the human heme oxygenase 1 gene. PNAS 91:5987–5991

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Leffler CW, Nasjletti A, Yu C, Johnson RA, Fedinec AL, Walker N (1999) Carbon monoxide and cerebral microvascular tone in newborn pigs. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 276:H1641–H1646

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Leopold JA, Loscalzo J (2009) Oxidative risk for atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease. Free Radic Biol Med 47:1673–1706

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin QS, Weis S, Yang G, Zhuang T, Abate A, Dennery PA (2008) Catalytic inactive heme oxygenase-1 protein regulates its own expression in oxidative stress. Free Radic Biol Med 44:847–855

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • MacLeod KM (1985) The effect of insulin treatment on changes in vascular reactivity in chronic, experimental diabetes. Diabetes 34:1160–1167

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mahmoud MF, El-Nagar M, El-Bassossy HM (2012) Anti-inflammatory effect of atorvastatin on vascular reactivity and insulin resistance in fructose fed rats. Arch Pharm Res 35:155–162

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Malone MA, Schocken DD, Hanna SK, Liang X, Malone JI (2007) Diabetes-induced bradycardia is an intrinsic metabolic defect reversed by carnitine. Metabolism 56:1118–1123

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mansour SM, Bahgat AK, El-Khatib AS, Khayyal MT (2011) Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) normalizes hypertension in 2K, 1C hypertensive rats: role of antioxidant mechanisms, ACE inhibiting activity and improvement of endothelial dysfunction. Phytomedicine 18:641–647

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Molina-Jijn E, Tapia E, Zazueta C, El Hafidi M, Zatarain-Barrn ZL, Herníndez-Pando R, Medina-Campos ON, Zarco-Mírquez G, Torres I, Pedraza-Chaverri J (2011) Curcumin prevents Cr(VI)-induced renal oxidant damage by a mitochondrial pathway. Free Radic Biol Med 51:1543–1557

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Motterlini R, Foresti R, Bassi R, Green CJ (2000) Curcumin, an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent, induces heme oxygenase-1 and protects endothelial cells against oxidative stress. Free Radic Biol Med 28:1303–1312

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nath KA, Haggard JJ, Croatt AJ, Grande JP, Poss KD, Alam J (2000) The indispensability of heme oxygenase-1 in protecting against acute heme protein-induced toxicity in vivo. Am J Pathol 156:1527–1535

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Otterbein LE, Soares MP, Yamashita K, Bach FH (2003) Heme oxygenase-1: unleashing the protective properties of heme. Trends Immunol 24:449–455

    Google Scholar 

  • Pflueger A, Croatt AJ, Peterson TE, Smith LA, d’Uscio LV, Katusic ZS, Nath KA (2005) The hyperbilirubinemic Gunn rat is resistant to the pressor effects of angiotensin II. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 288:F552–F558

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pope M (2000) Stress proteins and the immune response. Immunopharmacol 48:299–302

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ryter SW, Choi AMK (2009) Heme oxygenase-1/carbon monoxide: from metabolism to molecular therapy. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 41:251–260

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ryter SW, Tyrrell RM (2000) The heme synthesis and degradation pathways: role in oxidant sensitivity: heme oxygenase has both pro- and antioxidant properties. Free Radic Biol Med 28:289–309

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ryter SW, Alam J, Choi AMK (2006) Heme oxygenase-1/carbon monoxide: from basic science to therapeutic applications. Physiol Rev 86:583–650

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sampathkumar R, Balasubramanyam M, Rema M, Premanand C, Mohan V (2005) A novel advanced glycation index and its association with diabetes and microangiopathy. Metabolism 54:1002–1007

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Scapagnini G, Foresti R, Calabrese V, Stella AMG, Green CJ, Motterlini R (2002) Caffeic acid phenethyl ester and curcumin: a novel class of heme oxygenase-1 inducers. Mol Pharmacol 61:554–561

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sun JJ, Kim HJ, Seo HG, Lee JH, Yun-Choi HS, Chang KC (2008) YS 49, 1-(alpha-naphtylmethyl)-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, regulates angiotensin II-stimulated ROS production, JNK phosphorylation and vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation via the induction of heme oxygenase-1. Life Sci 82:600–607

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Szocs K, Lassegue B, Sorescu D, Hilenski LL, Valppu L, Couse TL, Wilcox JN, Quinn MT, Lambeth JD, Griendling KK (2002) Upregulation of Nox-based NAD(P)H oxidases in restenosis after carotid injury. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 22:21–27

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tapal A, Tiku PK (2012) Complexation of curcumin with soy protein isolate and its implications on solubility and stability of curcumin. Food Chem 130:960–965

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ugochukwu NH, Cobourne MK (2003) Modification of renal oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats treated with extracts from Gongronema latifolium leaves. Clin Chim Acta 336:73–81

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wakabayashi I, Masuda H (2007) Association of pulse pressure with fibrinolysis in patients with type 2 diabetes. Thromb Res 121:95–102

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wiesel P, Patel AP, DiFonzo N, Marria PB, Sim CU, Pellacani A, Maemura K, LeBlanc BW, Marino K, Doerschuk CM, Yet SF, Lee ME, Perrella MA (2000) Endotoxin-induced mortality is related to increased oxidative stress and end-organ dysfunction, not refractory hypotension, in heme oxygenase-1-deficient mice. Circulation 102:3015–3022

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Xiao X, Yang M, Sun D, Sun S (2012) Curcumin protects against sepsis-induced acute lung injury in rats. J Surg Res 176(1):e31–e39

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yoshida LS, Tsunawaki S (2008) Expression of NADPH oxidases and enhanced H(2)O(2)-generating activity in human coronary artery endothelial cells upon induction with tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Int Immunopharmacol 8:1377–1385

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zimmet P (2000) Globalization, coca-colonization and the chronic disease epidemic: can the doomsday scenario be averted? J Intern Med 247:301–310

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to H. M. El-Bassossy.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hassan, N., El-Bassossy, H.M. & Zakaria, M.N.M. Heme oxygenase-1 induction protects against hypertension associated with diabetes: effect on exaggerated vascular contractility. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch Pharmacol 386, 217–226 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00210-012-0822-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00210-012-0822-3

Keywords

Navigation