Skip to main content
Log in

The 3-class groups of \(\mathbb {Q}(\root 3 \of {p})\) and its normal closure

  • Published:
Mathematische Zeitschrift Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We determine the 3-class groups of \({\mathbb {Q}}(\root 3 \of {p})\) and \(K={\mathbb {Q}}(\root 3 \of {p},\sqrt{-3})\) when \(p\equiv 4,7\bmod 9\) is a prime and 3 is a cube modulo p. This confirms a conjecture made by Barrucand-Cohn, and proves the last remaining case of a conjecture of Lemmermeyer on the 3-class group of K.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Aouissi, S., Talbi, M., Ismaili, M.C., Azizi, A.: On a conjecture of Lemmermeyer. Int. J. Number Theory 16(7), 1407–1424 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Barrucand, P., Cohn, H.: A rational genus, class number divisibility, and unit theory for pure cubic fields. J. Number Theory 2, 7–21 (1970)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Barrucand, P., Cohn, H.: Remarks on principal factors in a relative cubic field. J. Number Theory 3, 226–239 (1971)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Barrucand, P., Williams, H.C., Baniuk, L.: A computational technique for determining the class number of a pure cubic field. Math. Comput. 30(134), 312–323 (1976)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Calegari, F., Emerton, M.: On the ramification of Hecke algebras at Eisenstein primes. Invent. Math. 160(1), 97–144 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Gerth, F.E., III.: On 3-class groups of certain pure cubic fields. Bull. Austral. Math. Soc. 72(3), 471–476 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Honda, T.: Pure cubic fields whose class numbers are multiples of three. J. Number Theory 3, 7–12 (1971)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Lemmermeyer, F.: Class field towers (2010). http://www.rzuser.uni-heidelberg.de/~hb3/publ/pcft.pdf

  9. Li, J., Ouyang, Y., Xu, Y., Zhang, S.: \(\ell \)-class groups of fields in Kummer towers. Publ. Mat. (2020), to appear. arXiv:1905.04966

  10. Li, J., Yu, C.F.: The Chevalley–Gras formula over global fields. J. Théor. Nombres Bordeaux 32(2), 525–543 (2020)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Washington, L.C.: Introduction to Cyclotomic Fields. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 83. Springer, New York (1982)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  12. Williams, H..C.: Determination of principal factors in \({\cal{Q}}(\sqrt{D})\) and \({\cal{Q}}(\root 3 \of {D})\). Math. Comput. 38(157), 261–274 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank Franz Lemmermeyer, René Schoof and Yi Ouyang for helpful comments on this article. The authors are partially supported by Anhui Initiative in Quantum Information Technologies (Grant no. AHY150200) and by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. WK3470000020 and Grant no. WK0010000061 respectively). The second named author is also supported by NSFC (Grant no. 12001510).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Shenxing Zhang.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Li, J., Zhang, S. The 3-class groups of \(\mathbb {Q}(\root 3 \of {p})\) and its normal closure. Math. Z. 300, 209–215 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-021-02797-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-021-02797-5

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation