Skip to main content
Log in

The 2-braid group and Garside normal form

  • Published:
Mathematische Zeitschrift Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We investigate the relation between the Garside normal form for positive braids and the 2-braid group defined by Rouquier. Inspired by work of Brav and Thomas we show that the Garside normal form is encoded in the action of the 2-braid group on a certain categorified left cell module. This allows us to deduce the faithfulness of the 2-braid group in finite type. We also give a new proof of Paris’ theorem that the canonical map from the generalized braid monoid to its braid group is injective in arbitrary type.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bar-Natan, D.: Fast Khovanov homology computations. J. Knot Theory Ramif. 16(3), 243–255 (2007). doi:10.1142/S0218216507005294

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Bezrukavnikov, R., Riche, S.: Affine braid group actions on derived categories of Springer resolutions. Ann. Sci. Éc Norm. Supér. 45(4), 535–599 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Bigelow, S.: The Burau representation is not faithful for \(n\) = 5. Geom. Topol. 3, 397–404 (1999). doi:10.2140/gt.1999.3.397

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Brav, C., Thomas, H.: Braid groups and Kleinian singularities. Math. Ann. 351(4), 1005–1017 (2011). doi:10.1007/s00208-010-0627-y

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Chuang, J., Rouquier, R.: Derived equivalences for symmetric groups and \({\mathfrak{sl}}_{2}\)-categorification. Ann. Math. 167(1), 245–298 (2008). doi:10.4007/annals.2008.167.245

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Elias, B.: The two-color Soergel calculus (2013). arXiv: 1308.6611v1 [math.RT]

  7. Elias, B., Williamson, G.: Soergel calculus (2013). arXiv: 1309.0865v1 [math.QA]

  8. Elias, B., Williamson, G.: The Hodge theory of Soergel bimodules. Ann. Math. 180(3), 1089–1136 (2014). doi:10.4007/annals.2014.180.3.6

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Kassel, C., Turaev, V.: Braid Groups. Vol. 247. Graduate Texts in Mathematics. With the Graphical Assistance of Olivier Dodane. Springer, New York (2008), pp. xii+340. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-68548-9

  10. Kazhdan, D., Lusztig, G.: Representations of Coxeter groups and Hecke algebras. Invent. Math. 53(2), 165–184 (1979). doi:10.1007/BF01390031

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Khovanov, M.: Triply-graded link homology and Hochschild homology of Soergel bimodules. Int. J. Math. 18(8), 869–885 (2007). doi:10.1142/S0129167X07004400

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Khovanov, M., Seidel, P.: Quivers, floer cohomology, and braid group actions. J. Am. Math. Soc. 15(1), 203–271 (2002). doi:10.1090/S0894-0347-01-00374-5

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Krause, H.: Krull-Schmidt categories and projective covers (2014). arXiv: 1410.2822v1 [math.RT]

  14. Libedinsky, N.: Équivalences entre conjectures de Soergel. J. Algebra 320(7), 2695–2705 (2008). doi:10.1016/j.jalgebra.2008.05.030

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Lusztig, G.: Some examples of square integrable representations of semisimple \(p\)-adic groups. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 277(2), 623–653 (1983). doi:10.2307/1999228

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Mazorchuk, V.: Some homological properties of the category \({\cal O}\). Pac. J. Math. 232(2), 313–341 (2007). doi:10.2140/pjm.2007.232.313

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Mazorchuk, V.: Applications of the category of linear complexes of tilting modules associated with the category \({\cal O}\). Algebras Represent. Theory 12(6), 489–512 (2009). doi:10.1007/s10468-008-9108-3

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Mazorchuk, V.: Some homological properties of the category \({\cal O}\). II. Represent. Theory 14, 249–263 (2010). doi:10.1090/S1088-4165-10-00368-7

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Mazorchuk, V., Ovsienko, S.: A pairing in homology and the category of linear complexes of tilting modules for a quasi-hereditary algebra. With an appendix by Catharina Stroppel. J. Math. Kyoto Univ. 45(4), 711–741 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Michel, J.: A note on words in braid monoids. J. Algebra 215(1), 366–377 (1999). doi:10.1006/jabr.1998.7723

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Paris, L.: Artin monoids inject in their groups. Comment. Math. Helv. 77(3), 609–637 (2002). doi:10.1007/s00014-002-8353-z

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Rouquier, R.: Categorification of \({\mathfrak{sl}}_{2}\) and braid groups. In: Trends in representation theory of algebras and related topics. Contemp. Math., vol. 406. pp. 137–167. American Mathematical Society, Providence (2006). doi:10.1090/conm/406/07657

  23. Soergel, W.: Kazhdan–Lusztig–Polynome und eine Kombinatorik für Kipp-Moduln. Represent. Theory 1, 37–68 (1997). doi:10.1090/S1088-4165-97-00006-X. (electronic)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Soergel, W.: Kazhdan–Lusztig–Polynome und unzerlegbare BIMODULN über POLYNOMRINGEN. J. Inst. Math. Jussieu 6(3), 501–525 (2007). doi:10.1017/S1474748007000023

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

I would like to thank my advisor, Geordie Williamson, for his support and encouragement. I am grateful to Hanno Becker for very valuable discussions.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Lars Thorge Jensen.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Jensen, L.T. The 2-braid group and Garside normal form. Math. Z. 286, 491–520 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-016-1769-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-016-1769-8

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation