Abstract
Given a semisimple algebraic group \(G\), we characterize the normality and the smoothness of its simple linear compactifications, namely those equivariant \(G\times G\)-compactifications possessing a unique closed orbit which arise in a projective space of the shape \(\mathbb{P }(\mathrm{End}(V))\), where \(V\) is a finite dimensional rational \(G\)-module. Both the characterizations are purely combinatorial and are expressed in terms of the highest weights of \(V\). In particular, we show that \({\mathrm{Sp}}(2r)\) (with \(r \geqslant 1\)) is the unique non-adjoint simple group which admits a simple smooth compactification.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alexeev, V., Brion, M.: Stable reductive varieties II. Projective case. Adv. Math. 184(2), 380–408 (2004)
Bourbaki, N.: Éléments de mathématique. Fasc. XXXIV. Groupes et algèbres de Lie. Chapitres IV, V, VI, Actualités Scientifiques et Industrielles 1337, Hermann, Paris (1968)
Bravi, P., Gandini, J., Maffei, A., Ruzzi, A.: Normality and non-normality of group compactifications in simple projective spaces. Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble) 61(6), 2435–2461 (2011)
Brion, M.: Groupe de Picard et nombres caractéristiques des variétés sphériques. Duke Math. J. 58(2), 397–424 (1989)
Brion, M.: Variétés sphériques et théorie de Mori. Duke Math. J. 72(2), 369–404 (1993)
Chirivì, R., De Concini, C., Maffei, A.: On normality of cones over symmetric varieties. Tohoku Math. J. (2) 58(4), 599–616 (2006)
De Concini, C.: Normality and non normality of certain semigroups and orbit closures. In: Algebraic transformation groups and algebraic varieties, Encyclopaedia Math. Sci. 132, pp. 15–35, Springer, Berlin (2004)
De Concini, C., Procesi, C.: Complete symmetric varieties. In: Invariant theory (Montecatini 1982), Lecture notes in mathematics 996, pp. 1–44, Springer, Berlin (1983)
Fulton, W.: Eigenvalues, invariant factors, highest weights, and Schubert calculus. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. (N.S.) 37(3), 209–249 (2000)
Gandini, J.: Simple linear compactifications of odd orthogonal groups. J. Algebra 375, 258–279 (2013)
Kannan, S.S.: Projective normality of the wonderful compactification of semisimple adjoint groups. Math. Z. 239(4), 673–682 (2002)
Kapovich, M., Millson, J.J.: Structure of the tensor product semigroup. Asian J. Math. 10(3), 493–539 (2006)
Knop, F.: The Luna-Vust theory of spherical embeddings. In: Proceedings of the Hyderabad conference on algebraic groups (Hyderabad 1989) by Manoj Prakashan, Madras, pp. 225–249 (1991)
Knutson, A., Tao, T.: The honeycomb model of \({\rm GL}_n(\mathbb{C})\) tensor products I. Proof of the saturation conjecture. J. Am. Math. Soc. 12(4), 1055–1090 (1999)
Kumar, S.: Proof of the Parthasarathy–Ranga Rao–Varadarajan conjecture. Invent. Math. 93(1), 117–130 (1988)
Kumar, S.: Tensor product decomposition. In: Proceedings of the international congress of mathematicians, Hyderabad, India, pp. 1226–1261 (2010)
Mathieu, O.: Construction d’un groupe de Kac-Moody et applications. Compos. Math. 69(1), 37–60 (1989)
Ruzzi, A.: Smooth projective symmetric varieties with Picard number one. Int. J. Math. 22(2), 145–177 (2011)
Timashev, D.A.: Equivariant compactifications of reductive groups. Sb. Math. 194(3–4), 589–616 (2003)
Acknowledgments
We would like to thank A. Maffei for fruitful conversations on the subject. As well, we would like to thank the referee for his careful reading and for useful suggestions and remarks.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gandini, J., Ruzzi, A. Normality and smoothness of simple linear group compactifications. Math. Z. 275, 307–329 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-012-1136-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-012-1136-3