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Rank-two stable sheaves with odd determinant on Fano threefolds of genus nine

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Abstract

According to Mukai and Iliev, a smooth prime Fano threefold \(X\) of genus \(9\) is associated with a surface \(\mathbb{P }(\mathcal{V })\), ruled over a smooth plane quartic \(\varGamma \), and the derived category of \(\varGamma \) embeds into that of \(X\) by a theorem of Kuznetsov. We use this setup to study the moduli spaces of rank-\(2\) stable sheaves on \(X\) with odd determinant. For each \(c_2 \ge 7\), we prove that a component of their moduli space \(\mathsf{M}_X(2,1,c_2)\) is birational to a Brill–Noether locus of vector bundles with fixed rank and degree on \(\varGamma \), having enough sections when twisted by \(\mathcal{V }\). For \(c_2=7\), we prove that \(\mathsf{M}_X(2,1,7)\) is isomorphic to the blow-up of the Picard variety \(\text{ Pic}^{2}({\varGamma })\) along the curve parametrizing lines contained in \(X\).

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Acknowledgments

We would like to thank the referee for many useful comments that helped us to correct some arguments and simplify some of the proofs.

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Correspondence to Daniele Faenzi.

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M.C. Brambilla was partially supported by INDAM and MIUR. D. Faenzi was partially supported by GRIFGA, ANR-09-JCJC-0097-0 INTERLOW and ANR GEOLMI.

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Brambilla, M.C., Faenzi, D. Rank-two stable sheaves with odd determinant on Fano threefolds of genus nine. Math. Z. 275, 185–210 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-012-1131-8

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