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Spanning L 2 of a nilpotent Lie group by eigenvectors of invariant differential operators

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Let \(G=\exp (\frak g)\) be a non-abelian, connected, simply connected, nilpotent Lie group. We show that the eigenvectors of a finite number of families of left invariant differential operators and their conjugates span a dense subspace of L 2 (G). The restriction of the left regular representation to each one of these (left invariant) eigenspaces disintegrates into irreducible unitary representations with multiplicities 0 and 1 only.

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Correspondence to C. Molitor-Braun.

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J. Ludwig and C. Molitor-Braun are supported by the research grant R1F104C09 of the University of Luxembourg.

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Ludwig, J., Molitor-Braun, C. & Scuto, L. Spanning L 2 of a nilpotent Lie group by eigenvectors of invariant differential operators. Math. Z. 260, 717–753 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-007-0297-y

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