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Derived categories of Burniat surfaces and exceptional collections

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We construct an exceptional collection \(\varUpsilon \) of maximal possible length 6 on any of the Burniat surfaces with \(K_X^2=6\), a 4-dimensional family of surfaces of general type with \(p_g=q=0\). We also calculate the DG algebra of endomorphisms of this collection and show that the subcategory generated by this collection is the same for all Burniat surfaces. The semiorthogonal complement \(\mathcal{A }\) of \(\varUpsilon \) is an “almost phantom” category: it has trivial Hochschild homology, and \(K_0(\mathcal{A })=\mathbb{Z }_2^6\).

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Acknowledgments

We thank Rita Pardini for providing us with a proof of Lemma 2 and for helpful comments. We also would like to thank the University of Vienna and Ludmil Katzarkov for organizing a workshop on Birational geometry and Mirror symmetry during which this project was started.The first author was supported by the NSF under DMS-1200726. The second author was partially supported by RFBR grants 10-01-93113, 11-01-00336, 11-01-00568, NSh Grant 4713.2010.1, by AG Laboratory HSE, RF government grant, ag. 11.G34.31.0023.

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Correspondence to Dmitri Orlov.

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Alexeev, V., Orlov, D. Derived categories of Burniat surfaces and exceptional collections. Math. Ann. 357, 743–759 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-013-0917-2

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