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A commutativity criterion for certain algebras of invariant differential operators on nilpotent homogeneous spaces

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Let G be a connected, simply connected real nilpotent Lie group with Lie algebra đ”€, H a connected closed subgroup of G with Lie algebra đ”„ and f a linear form on đ”€ satisfying f([đ”„, đ”„]) = {0}⋅ Let χ f be the unitary character of H with differential \({{\sqrt{{-1}}f}}\) at the origin. Let τ f be the unitary representation of G induced from the character χ f of H. We consider the algebra 𝒟(đ”€, đ”„, f) of differential operators invariant under the action of G on the bundle with basis G/H associated to these data. We show that 𝒟(đ”€, đ”„, f) is commutative if and only if τ f is of finite multiplicities. This proves a conjecture of Corwin-Greenleaf and Duflo.

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Correspondence to B. Magneron.

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Mathematics Subject Classification (1991): 43A80, 43A85, 22E25, 22E27, 22E30

UMR nˆ 7539 du CNRS, ‘‘Analyse, GĂ©omĂ©trie et Applications’’.

UMR nˆ 7586 du CNRS, ‘‘ThĂ©orie des Groupes, ReprĂ©sentations, Applications’’.

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Fujiwara, H., Lion, G., Magneron, B. et al. A commutativity criterion for certain algebras of invariant differential operators on nilpotent homogeneous spaces. Math. Ann. 327, 513–544 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-003-0464-3

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