Abtsract
Comamonas strain D1 enzymatically inactivates quorum-sensing (QS) signal molecules of the N-acyl homoserine lactone (N-AHSL) family, and exhibits the broadest inactivation range of known bacteria. It degrades N-AHSL with acyl-side chains ranging from 4 to 16 carbons, with or without 3-oxo or 3-hydroxy substitutions. N-AHSL degradation yields HSL but not N-acyl homoserine: strain D1 therefore harbors an amidohydrolase activity. Strain D1 is the fifth bacterium species in which an N-AHSL amidohydrolase is described. Consistent with its N-AHSL degradation ability, strain D1 efficiently quenches various QS-dependent functions in other bacteria, such as violacein production by Chromobacterium violaceum and pathogenicity and antibiotic production in Pectobacterium.
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Acknowledgments
This work was made possible by grants from the European Union Vth Framework Programme EcoSafe (QLK3-2000-01759) to P.W. and Y.D.; from the European Union Marie Curie programme (QLK1 1999 50 455) to P.W. and S.U. S.U. was also supported by a Fellowship from the French Ministère de la Recherche et de la Technologie, all of them being gratefully acknowledged. The authors also thank Chris Harty (Nottingham) for helpful discussions and comments on the manuscript, Mavis Daykin and Catherine Ortori (Nottingham) for HPLC and LC-MS/MS analysis, and Denis Faure (Gif-sur-Yvette) for his interest in, and helpful comments on this work.
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Uroz, S., Oger, P., Chhabra, S.R. et al. N-acyl homoserine lactones are degraded via an amidolytic activity in Comamonas sp. strain D1. Arch Microbiol 187, 249–256 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-006-0186-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-006-0186-5