Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Multi-population evolutionary computing based multi-agent smart distribution system service restoration

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Electrical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Distribution system service restoration is a process of restoring power outages through changing the on/off status of sectionalizing and tie switches within the whole power outage in a distribution system altered accordingly with its topological structure. Multi-agent Systems (MASs) can be applied for distribution system service restoration, an engineering optimization problem that can be addressed through metaheuristics, of a distribution system because service restoration planning can be made in parallel among intelligent software agents embedded inside sectionalizing and tie switches and feeders to form a distributed multi-agent environment such that the time of power restoration can be reduced. Service restoration planning can be built upon an MAS. This paper presents a three-tiered MAS-based Multi-Population Parallel Genetic Algorithm (MPPGA) and demonstrates its preliminary implementation to achieve service restoration planning for smart distribution system service restoration, which serves as a meta service restoration planner to perform efficient and fast switching operation for smart distribution system service restoration. The presented three-tiered MAS-based MPPGA is implemented, in Java programming language, on a Java Agent DEvelopment (JADE for short) platform, where in evolutionary computation (1) multiple populations are coevolved and (2) selection, crossover, and mutation operations for genetic search are parallelized. The effectiveness/feasibility of the presented three-tiered MAS-based MPPGA is demonstrated by a simulated distribution system and reported with simulation results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
Fig. 17
Fig. 18
Fig. 19

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Chidanandappa R, Ananthapadmanabha T, Ranjith HC (2016) Genetic algorithm based service restoration in distribution systems with multiple DGs for time varying loads. In: Proceedings of 2016 biennial international conference on power and energy systems: towards sustainable energy (PESTSE), Bengaluru, India, 21–23 January 2016, pp 1–7

  2. Chidanandappa R, Ananthapadmanabha T, Ranjith HC (2015) Genetic algorithm based network reconfiguration in distribution systems with multiple DGs for time varying loads. Procedia Technol 21:460–467. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.protcy.2015.10.023

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Huang Y-C, Chang W-C, Hsu H, Kuo C-C (2021) Planning and research of distribution feeder automation with decentralized power supply. Electronics 10:362. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics10030362

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Zidan A, Khairalla M, Abdrabou AM, Khalifa T, Shaban K, Abdrabou A, El Shatshat R, Gaouda AM (2017) Fault detection, isolation, and service restoration in distribution systems: state-of-the-art and future trends. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 8:2170–2185

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Nasir MNM, Shahrin NM, Bohari ZH, Sulaima MF, Hassan MY (2014) A distribution network reconfiguration based on PSO: considering DGs sizing and allocation evaluation for voltage profile improvement. In: Proceedings of the 2014 IEEE student conference on research and development (SCOReD 2014), Penang, Malaysia, 16–17 December 2014, pp 1–6

  6. de Freitas JT, Coelho FGF (2021) Fault localization method for power distribution systems based on gated graph neural networks. Electr Eng. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-021-01223-7

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Huang M-Y, Chen C-S, Lin C-H (2005) Innovative service restoration of distribution systems by considering short-term load forecasting of service zones. Electr Power Energy Syst 27:417–427

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Prabawa P, Choi D-H (2020) Multi-agent framework for service restoration in distribution systems with distributed generators and static/mobile energy storage systems. IEEE Access 8:51736–51752

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Montoya OD, Gil-González W, Hernández JC, Giral-Ramírez DA, Medina-Quesada A (2020) A mixed-integer nonlinear programming model for optimal reconfiguration of DC distribution feeders. Energies 13:4440. https://doi.org/10.3390/en13174440

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Maravilha AL, Goulart F, Carrano EG, Campelo F (2018) Scheduling maneuvers for the restoration of electric power distribution networks: Formulation and heuristics. Electr Power Syst Res 163:301–309

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Hong H, Hu Z, Guo R, Ma J, Tian J (2017) Directed graph-based distribution network reconfiguration for operation mode adjustment and service restoration considering distributed generation. J Mod Power Syst Clean Energy 5:142–149

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Dimitrijevic S, Rajakovic N (2016) Considering of healthy MV busbar feeders in the service restoration of distribution networks. Electr Eng 98:97–107

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Tsai MS, Pan YT (2011) Application of BDI-based intelligent multi-agent systems for distribution system service restoration planning. Eur Trans Electr Power 21:1783–1801

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Chang HC, Kuo CC (1994) Network reconfiguration in distribution system using simulated annealing. Elect Power Syst Res 29:227–238

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Wagner TP, Chikhani AY, Hackam R (1991) Feeder reconfiguration for loss reduction: an application of distribution automation. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 6:1922–1931

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Taylor T, Lubkeman D (1990) Implementation of heuristic search strategies for distribution feeder reconfiguration. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 5:239–246

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Baran ME, Wu FF (1989) Network reconfiguration in distribution systems for loss reduction and load balancing. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 4:1401–1407

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Civanlar S, Grainger JJ, Yin H, Lee SSH (1988) Distribution reconfiguration for loss reduction. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 3:1217–1223

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Ibrahim S, Alwash S, Liao Y (2020) A binary water cycle algorithm for service restoration problem in power distribution systems considering distributed generation. Electr Power Compon Syst 48:844–857

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Gholami M, Moshtagh J, Ghadernejad N (2015) Service restoration in distribution networks using combination of two heuristic methods considering load shedding. J Mod Power Syst Clean Energy 3:556–564. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40565-015-0139-6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Lakshminarayana C, Mohan MR (2009) A genetic algorithm multi-objective approach for efficient operational planning technique of distribution systems. Eur Trans Electr Power 19:186–208

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Irving M, Luan W, Daniel J (2002) Supply restoration in distribution networks using a genetic algorithm. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 24:447–457

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Sahoo NC, Prasad K (2006) A fuzzy genetic approach for network reconfiguration to enhance voltage stability in radial distribution systems. Energy Conv Manag 47:3288–3306

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Su CT, Chang CF, Chiou JP (2005) Distribution network reconfiguration for loss reduction by ant colony search algorithm. Elect Power Syst Res 75:190–199

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Kim H, Kov Y, Jung KH (1993) Artificial neural-network based feeder reconfiguration for loss reduction in distribution systems. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 8:1356–1366

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Hu Y-C, Lin Y-H, Lin C-H (2020) Artificial intelligence, accelerated in parallel computing and applied to nonintrusive appliance load monitoring for residential demand-side management in a smart grid: a comparative study. Appl Sci 10:8114. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10228114

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Torlapati J, Clement TP (2019) Using parallel genetic algorithms for estimating model parameters in complex reactive transport problems. Processes 7:640. https://doi.org/10.3390/pr7100640

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Holland JH (1992) Adaptation in natural and artificial systems: an introductory analysis with applications to biology, control, and artificial intelligence. MIT Press/Bradford Books, Cambridge

    Book  Google Scholar 

  29. Guerra-Hernández A, Fallah-Seghrouchni AE, Soldano H (2004) Learning in BDI multi-agent systems. In: Proceedings of international workshop on computational logic in multi-agent systems (CLIMA 2004), Prague, Czech Republic, 18–19 August 2004, pp 218–233

  30. Ben Mansour I, Basseur M, Saubion F (2018) A multi-population algorithm for multi-objective knapsack problem. Appl Soft Comput 70:814–825

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. Ye Y, Gao M, Ma Y, Shao W, Chen W, Yan Y, Ren H (2018) Multi-population genetic algorithm for peak-to-average power ratio suppression in an optical OFDM transmission system. Appl Opt 57:10191–10197

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Huang Y, Ma X, Su S, Tang T (2015) Optimization of train operation in multiple interstations with multi-population genetic algorithm. Energies 8:14311–14329. https://doi.org/10.3390/en81212433

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Fukuyama Y, Chiang HD (1996) A parallel genetic algorithm for service restoration in electric power distribution systems. Int J Electr Power Energy Syst 18:111–119

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Chua TW, Tan WW (2011) Non-singleton genetic fuzzy logic system for arrhythmias classification. Eng Appl Artif Intell 24:251–259

    Article  Google Scholar 

  35. Guo C, Yang Z, Wu X, Tan T, Zhao K (2019) Application of an adaptive multi-population parallel genetic algorithm with constraints in electromagnetic tomography with incomplete projections. Appl Sci 9:2611. https://doi.org/10.3390/app9132611

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan, under grant no. MOST 109-2221-E-027-121-MY2 supported in part this paper.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yu-Hsiu Lin.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Lin, YH. Multi-population evolutionary computing based multi-agent smart distribution system service restoration. Electr Eng 104, 3295–3311 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-022-01547-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-022-01547-y

Keywords

Navigation