Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

A simple soft-switched buck converter without implementing auxiliary switch

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Electrical Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, a simple auxiliary circuit is utilized to provide soft-switching condition for the conventional buck converter. The utilized auxiliary circuit contains no switches and without significant additional losses eliminates switching losses completely. This structure contains just one switch which is the conventional buck converter's main switch, and turns on under ZVS condition, and turns off under near to soft-switching condition. Furthermore, the only utilized power diode turns off under ZCS condition. Consequently, switching and reverse recovery losses have been approximately eliminated and the proposed structure operates with high power efficiency. Due to the mentioned features, this converter can be an optimal structure for high-efficiency required applications. In this paper, the operational modes, designing components, power efficiency, and comparison results are discussed in detail. In addition, in order to verify the claimed features, a laboratory prototype of the proposed converter at 175 W output power and 185 kHz frequency is assembled in the laboratory and the results have been investigated completely. In addition, in order to investigate the soft-switching operation of the analyzed structure at light loads, the soft-switching waveforms are achieved for 100 W and 50 W output powers under the same switching frequency.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Talebian I, Babaei E (2020) A simple DC–DC boost converter with soft-switching performance. In: 2020 11th Power electronics, drive systems, and technologies conference (PEDSTC). IEEE, pp 1–5

  2. Alavi P et al (2019) New interleaved structure with high voltage-gain and low voltage-stress on semiconductors. In: 2019 10th International power electronics, drive systems and technologies conference (PEDSTC), pp 498–503

  3. Talebian I, Hosseini SH (2020) A new DC–DC buck converter with soft-switching capability. In: 2020 11th Power electronics, drive systems, and technologies conference (PEDSTC). IEEE, pp 1–5

  4. Dezhbord M, Babalou M, Marzang V, Alavi P, Hosseini SH, Mohammadi S (2019) A new high step-up three-port DC-DC structure for hybrid PV/battery energy systems. In: 2019 10th International power electronics, drive systems and technologies conference (PEDSTC), pp 509–514

  5. Jabbari M, Kazemi H, Hematian N, Shahgholian G (2014) A novel resonant LLC soft-switching buck converter. In: 2014 IEEE 23rd International symposium on industrial electronics (ISIE). IEEE, pp 370–374‏

  6. Thumma R, Bhajana VVSK, Drabek P, Jara M (2018) A new high-voltage gain non-isolated zero-current-switching bidirectional DC–DC converter. Arab J Sci Eng 43(6):2713–2723

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Priyadarshi A, Kar PK, Karanki SB (2020) A wide load range ZVS high voltage gain hybrid DC–DC boost converter based on diode-capacitor voltage multiplier circuit. Int Trans Electr Energy Syst 30(1):e12171

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Panda AK, Sarode S, Tejavathu R (2016) A novel active auxiliary circuit for efficiency enhancement integrated with synchronous buck converter. Int J Circuit Theory Appl 44(12):2043–2057

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Zhang W et al (2006) A novel soft switching technique for special buck converter with high power and high efficiency. In: TENCON 2006–2006 IEEE Region 10 conference, pp 1–4

  10. Bhajana VVSK, Drabek P (2015) A new non-isolated ZCS bidirectional buck–boost DC–DC converter for energy storage applications in electric vehicles. Arab J Sci Eng 40(12):3595–3605

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Alavi P et al (2019) An ultra-high step-up DC–DC converter with extendable voltage gain and soft switching capability. IEEE Trans Ind Electron. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2019.2952821

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Chen G, Deng Y, He X, Wang Y, Zhang J (2016) Zero-voltage-switching buck converter with low-voltage stress using coupled inductor. IET Power Electron 9(4):719–727

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Kumar M, Pattnaik M, Mishra J (2017) An improved ZVS-PWM buck converter with ZCS auxiliary circuit. In: TENCON 2017 IEEE Region 10 conference, pp 1279–1284

  14. Bodur H, Faruk Bakan A (2004) An improved ZCT-PWM DC–DC converter for high-power and frequency applications. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 51(1):89–95

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Ting NS, Aksoy I, Sahin Y (2017) ZVT-PWM DC–DC boost converter with active snubber cell. IET Power Electron 10(2):251–260

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Jiang L, Mi CC, Li S, Yin C, Li J (2013) An improved soft-switching buck converter with coupled inductor. IEEE Trans Power Electron 28(11):4885–4891

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Cheshmdehmam D, Adib E, Farzanehfard H (2019) Soft-switched nonisolated high step-down converter. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 66(1):183–190

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Hwu KI, Yau YT (2008) Simple design of a soft-switching buck converter. In: 2008 IEEE International conference on sustainable energy technologies, pp 410–414

  19. Lee S-S (2013) Step-down converter with efficient ZVS operation with load variation. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 61(1):591–597

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Alavi P, Babaei E, Mohseni P, Marzang V (2020) Study and analysis of a DC–DC soft-switched buck converter. IET Power Electron. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-pel.2019.0431

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Chen G, Deng Y, Tao Y, He X, Wang Y, Hu Y (2016) Topology derivation and generalized analysis of zero-voltage-switching synchronous DC–DC converters with coupled inductors. IEEE Trans Ind Electron 63(8):4805–4815

    Google Scholar 

  22. Vazquez A, Martin K, Arias M, Sebastian J (2019) Variable-width hysteretic analog control for QSW-ZVS and TCM source/sink converters. IEEE Trans Power Electron 35(3):3195–3207

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ebrahim Babaei.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Talebian, I., Alavi, P., Babaei, E. et al. A simple soft-switched buck converter without implementing auxiliary switch. Electr Eng 104, 3119–3135 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-022-01507-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-022-01507-6

Keywords

Navigation